Abstract:
Objective: This study aimed to collate all published studies on laser therapy for pilonidal disease and demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of minimally invasive techniques. Methods: A comprehensive literature search, with no language limitations, was performed using PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science from inception to April 23, 2023. Two reviewers independently screened the literature according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and evaluated the bias risk of included studies. Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan software (version 5.4). (PROSPERO Registration ID Number CRD42023420803). Results: The analysis included 1214 patients from 13 studies, who fulfilled the pre-defined inclusion criteria. With a median follow-up of 12 (range, 7.8-25) months, 1000 (84.4%) patients achieved healing after primary laser treatment. The mean complication and recurrence rates were 12.7% and 7.6%, respectively. Conclusions: Laser ablation for pilonidal sinus disease is a new minimally invasive technique with good treatment efficacy, low postoperative recovery, and shorter recovery periods following employment.
摘要:
目的:本研究旨在整理所有已发表的关于激光治疗毛囊疾病的研究,并证明微创技术的安全性和有效性。方法:综合文献检索,没有语言限制,是使用PubMed进行的,Embase,和WebofScience从成立到2023年4月23日。由两名研究者根据纳入和排除标准独立筛选文献,并评估纳入研究的偏倚风险。采用RevMan软件(5.4版)进行Meta分析。(PROSPERO注册ID号CRD42023420803)。结果:分析包括来自13项研究的1214名患者,谁满足了预定义的纳入标准。中位随访时间为12(范围,7.8-25)个月,1000例(84.4%)患者在初级激光治疗后获得愈合。平均并发症和复发率分别为12.7%和7.6%,分别。结论:激光消融治疗藏毛窦疾病是一种新的微创技术,具有良好的治疗效果。术后恢复低,以及就业后较短的恢复期。