PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Hiatal hernia is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abnormal displacement of a portion of the stomach into the thoracic cavity. It has multiple stages ranging from type I-IV according to severity. The more severe the hernia, the more likely it will produce symptoms, and it would be unlikely for it to be asymptomatic. In this case report, we describe a rare situation in which a 79-year-old woman\'s type IV hiatal hernia was incidentally found after she suffered a mechanical fall.
摘要：
食管裂孔疝是一种胃肠道疾病，其特征是胃的一部分异常移位到胸腔中。根据严重程度，它有多个阶段，从I-IV型。疝气越严重,它越有可能产生症状，它不太可能是无症状的。在这个案例报告中,我们描述了一种罕见的情况，其中一名79岁女性的IV型食管裂孔疝在遭受机械跌倒后偶然发现。
