关键词: Schizophrenia Streptococcus intermedius clozapine empyema infection

来  源:   DOI:10.5152/pcp.2022.22314   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Schizophrenia is associated with a high risk of thoracic infections and pneumonia. The use of atypical antipsychotics clozapine may also increase the risk of pulmonary infection. However, psychotic patients are less likely to report physical symptoms, and these dangerous conditions may go undetected. In this case report, we present 47-year-old woman with schizophrenia who had been using clozapine and did not complain of respiratory symptoms. After admission, she was diagnosed with streptococcus intermedius empyema. Although empyema has a high mortality rate, thanks to the timely admission and proper diagnosis, the patient recovered after 3 weeks of medical and surgical treatment.
摘要:
精神分裂症与胸部感染和肺炎的高风险相关。使用非典型抗精神病药物氯氮平也可能增加肺部感染的风险。然而,精神病患者不太可能报告身体症状,这些危险的情况可能不会被发现。在这个案例报告中,我们介绍了一名47岁的精神分裂症女性,她一直在使用氯氮平,并且没有抱怨呼吸道症状。入院后,她被诊断为中间脓胸链球菌。尽管脓胸的死亡率很高,由于及时入院和正确诊断,患者经过3周的药物治疗和手术治疗后康复。
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