关键词: A549 lung cancer Trichinella spiralis Ts7TMR associated antigens scFv

Mesh : Animals Humans Trichinella spiralis / immunology Mice Lung Neoplasms / immunology pathology metabolism drug therapy Mice, Nude A549 Cells Single-Chain Antibodies / immunology pharmacology Cell Proliferation / drug effects Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen / immunology metabolism Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / immunology metabolism Neovascularization, Pathologic / immunology

来  源:   DOI:10.1080/21691401.2024.2347377

Abstract:
Lung cancer is a dangerous disease that is lacking in an ideal therapy. Here, we evaluated the anti-lung cancer effect in nude mice of a fully human single-chain antibody (scFv) against the associated antigen 7 transmembrane receptor (Ts7TMR), which is also called G protein-coupled receptor, between A549 cells and Trichinella spiralis (T. spiralis). Our data showed that anti-Ts7TMR scFv could inhibit lung cancer growth in a dose-dependent manner, with a tumour inhibition rate of 59.1%. HE staining did not reveal any obvious tissue damage. Mechanistically, immunohistochemical staining revealed that the scFv down-regulated the expression of PCNA and VEGF in tumour tissues. Overall, this study found that anti-Ts7TMR scFv could inhibit A549 lung cancer growth by suppressing cell proliferation and angiogenesis, which may provide a new strategy for treating lung cancer.
摘要:
肺癌是一种危险的疾病,缺乏理想的治疗方法。这里,我们评估了针对相关抗原7跨膜受体(Ts7TMR)的全人单链抗体(scFv)在裸鼠中的抗肺癌作用,也称为G蛋白偶联受体,在A549细胞和旋毛虫之间(T。spiralis).我们的数据表明,抗Ts7TMRscFv可以以剂量依赖的方式抑制肺癌的生长,肿瘤抑制率为59.1%。HE染色未发现明显的组织损伤。机械上,免疫组织化学染色显示scFv下调肿瘤组织中PCNA和VEGF的表达。总的来说,这项研究发现,抗Ts7TMRscFv可以通过抑制细胞增殖和血管生成来抑制A549肺癌的生长,这可能为肺癌的治疗提供新的策略。
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