关键词: MSSA Panton-Valentine Staphylococcus aureus cervical empyema leukocidin spine surgery

来  源:   DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1776307   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Staphylococcus aureus is found in the normal skin and mucosa of approximately 30% of healthy populations and is the most common pathogen in human disease associated with bacteria. They are divided into methicillin-sensitive S . aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA). The S. aureus strains carrying the Panton-Valentine leukocidin genes (SA-PVL) were initially believed to belong to the MRSA group; however, recent reports showed they also belonged to the MSSA group (MSSA-PVL). SA-PVL is common in skin and soft-tissue infections but rare in musculoskeletal infections, especially in spondylodiscitis. We are reporting a case suffering from cervical spondylodiscitis and epidural abscess associated with MSSA carrying the Panton-Valentine leukocidin genes.
摘要:
金黄色葡萄球菌存在于大约30%的健康人群的正常皮肤和粘膜中,并且是与细菌相关的人类疾病中最常见的病原体。它们分为甲氧西林敏感的S。金黄色葡萄球菌(MSSA)和耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)。携带Panton-Valentine杀白细胞素基因(SA-PVL)的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株最初被认为属于MRSA组;然而,最近的报告显示,它们也属于MSSA组(MSSA-PVL)。SA-PVL常见于皮肤和软组织感染,但罕见于肌肉骨骼感染。尤其是脊椎盘炎.我们正在报告一例与携带Panton-Valentine杀白细胞素基因的MSSA相关的颈椎病和硬膜外脓肿。
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