PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Vascular tumors of the breast are rare, but benign hemangiomas are the most common type. Capillary hemangiomas are a subset of benign vascular tumors that involve smaller vessel sizes. They are difficult to diagnose with mammography and ultrasound, as they lack pathognomonic features and are frequently not seen. MRI is the most sensitive imaging tool. The lesions appear similar to angiosarcoma or ductal carcinoma in situ on imaging, which further complicates the diagnosis. A biopsy of the lesions is required for a definitive diagnosis. In this report, a 49-year-old female with newly diagnosed breast cancer is incidentally found to have a capillary hemangioma on staging breast MRI that was confirmed with a biopsy and excised along with the primary breast cancer with a partial mastectomy. The imaging findings of breast hemangioma on mammography, ultrasound, and MRI are also reviewed and described in this report.
摘要：
乳腺血管肿瘤很少见，但良性血管瘤是最常见的类型。毛细血管瘤是良性血管肿瘤的一个子集，涉及较小的血管尺寸。用乳房X线照相术和超声很难诊断，因为它们缺乏pathognomonic特征，并且经常看不到。MRI是最敏感的成像工具。影像学上病变与血管肉瘤或导管原位癌相似，这使得诊断更加复杂。明确诊断需要对病变进行活检。在这份报告中,一名新诊断乳腺癌的49岁女性患者在乳腺MRI分期检查中偶然发现毛细血管血管瘤,经活检证实,并切除原发乳腺癌,同时进行部分乳房切除术.乳腺血管瘤的钼靶X线影像表现,超声，本报告还对MRI进行了回顾和描述。
