PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Birds, including canaries and other birds, have become increasingly popular as pets. Bird fairs, where breeders gather and show their production in a championship setting, present a setting for possible Salmonella spp. contamination and transmission. Therefore, this study estimated the rate of Salmonella spp. isolation from cage papers, located in the bottom of cages of exotic pet birds, including canaries. Collected Salmonella isolates were used to determine the antimicrobial resistance profile to 52 antibiotics and 17 commercial disinfectants, based on pure or a mixture of acids, alcohols, aldehydes, alkalis, halogens, peroxygen, and quaternary ammonium compounds. The samples consisted of 774 cage papers taken in the 2015 Argentinean canary breeder championship, pooling three cage papers into one sterile sampling bag. Only one pool of the cage papers was positive for Salmonella spp. (0.4%), which belonged to the sample from three frill canary cages. Two strains of Salmonella serotype Glostrup were isolated, which were only resistant to sulfonamides and erythromycin and sensitive to alkali-based product PL301 AS. Although the rate of Salmonella spp. isolation from cage papers in an Argentinean canary breeder championship is low, it should not be discounted because Salmonella ser. Glostrup can be a source of human Salmonella outbreaks and they show high resistance to disinfecting products.
摘要：
鸟,包括金丝雀和其他鸟类，作为宠物越来越受欢迎。鸟展,育种者聚集在一起，在锦标赛中展示他们的作品，为可能的沙门氏菌提供环境。污染和传播。因此,这项研究估计了沙门氏菌的发病率。与笼子里的文件隔离，位于异国情调的宠物鸟笼子的底部，包括金丝雀。收集的沙门氏菌分离株用于确定对52种抗生素和17种商业消毒剂的抗菌素耐药性。基于纯酸或酸的混合物，酒精,醛类,碱,卤素，过氧,和季铵化合物。样本包括在2015年阿根廷金丝雀饲养员锦标赛中拍摄的774张笼纸，将三张笼纸汇集到一个无菌取样袋中。只有一个笼子纸对沙门氏菌属呈阳性。(0.4%)，属于三个褶边金丝雀笼的样本。分离出两株血清型Glostrup沙门氏菌，仅对磺胺类和红霉素耐药，对碱性产品PL301AS敏感。尽管沙门氏菌的比率。在阿根廷金丝雀饲养员锦标赛中，与笼子文件的隔离程度很低，它不应该打折，因为沙门氏菌。Glostrup可能是人类沙门氏菌暴发的来源，它们对消毒产品表现出很高的抵抗力。
