PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: The International Olympic Committee (IOC) Medical and Scientific Commission has supported collating and sharing evidence globally by developing sports medicine consensus statements (\'Statements\'\'). Publishing the Statements requires substantial resources that must be balanced by use and impact on policy and practice. This study aimed to gain a better understanding of awareness and uptake of the Statements globally through a survey of the National Olympic Committees (NOC), National Paralympic Committees (NPC) and International Federations (IF).
UNASSIGNED: A cross-sectional survey of medical commission representatives from NOCs/NPCs/IFs. A structured questionnaire was distributed through the IOC head office, informed by prior research. Questions comprised a mix of closed and open-text responses with results presented descriptively by organisation type and total.
UNASSIGNED: 55 responses were included: 29 (52%) from NOC/NPC representatives (response rate 14%) and 26 (47%) from IF representatives (response rate 63%). All Statements had been used by at least one respondent, with the Statement addressing concussion ranked highest (used by 33/55). The main barriers to use were financial limitations (n=21), club/sport culture and behaviours (n=19) and lack of understanding from coaches/team sport personnel (n=19). Participants believed the Statements were a successful strategy for improving athlete health (n=39/51 agree or strongly agree).
UNASSIGNED: There was clear support for the continued development of sports medicine guidance, including in the format of these Statements. To ensure Statements lead to demonstrable health benefits for athletes, input from athletes, coaches and supporting staff is needed, as well as clearer identification of the purpose and audience of each topic developed.
UNASSIGNED: A cross-sectional survey of medical commission representatives from NOCs/NPCs/IFs. A structured questionnaire was distributed through the IOC head office, informed by prior research. Questions comprised a mix of closed and open-text responses with results presented descriptively by organisation type and total.
UNASSIGNED: 55 responses were included: 29 (52%) from NOC/NPC representatives (response rate 14%) and 26 (47%) from IF representatives (response rate 63%). All Statements had been used by at least one respondent, with the Statement addressing concussion ranked highest (used by 33/55). The main barriers to use were financial limitations (n=21), club/sport culture and behaviours (n=19) and lack of understanding from coaches/team sport personnel (n=19). Participants believed the Statements were a successful strategy for improving athlete health (n=39/51 agree or strongly agree).
UNASSIGNED: There was clear support for the continued development of sports medicine guidance, including in the format of these Statements. To ensure Statements lead to demonstrable health benefits for athletes, input from athletes, coaches and supporting staff is needed, as well as clearer identification of the purpose and audience of each topic developed.
摘要：
国际奥委会（IOC）医学和科学委员会通过制定运动医学共识声明（“声明”），支持在全球范围内整理和共享证据。发布声明需要大量资源，这些资源必须通过使用和对政策和实践的影响来平衡。这项研究旨在通过对国家奥委会（NOC）的调查，更好地了解全球对声明的认识和理解。国家残疾人奥林匹克委员会（NPC）和国际联合会（IF）。
■对NOC/NPC/IFs医疗委员会代表的横断面调查。通过国际奥委会总部分发了一份结构化问卷，根据先前的研究。问题由封闭式和开放式文本响应组成，并按组织类型和总体描述性地呈现结果。
■55个响应包括：29个（52％）来自NOC/NPC代表（响应率14％）和26个（47％）来自IF代表（响应率63％）。所有陈述都被至少一个受访者使用，解决脑震荡的声明排名最高(33/55使用)。使用的主要障碍是财务限制(n=21)，俱乐部/体育文化和行为（n=19）以及缺乏教练/团队体育人员的理解（n=19）。参与者认为这些声明是改善运动员健康的成功策略（n=39/51同意或强烈同意）。
■明确支持继续发展运动医学指导,包括这些语句的格式。确保声明为运动员带来明显的健康益处，来自运动员的输入，需要教练和支持人员，以及对每个主题开发的目的和受众的更清晰的识别。
■对NOC/NPC/IFs医疗委员会代表的横断面调查。通过国际奥委会总部分发了一份结构化问卷，根据先前的研究。问题由封闭式和开放式文本响应组成，并按组织类型和总体描述性地呈现结果。
■55个响应包括：29个（52％）来自NOC/NPC代表（响应率14％）和26个（47％）来自IF代表（响应率63％）。所有陈述都被至少一个受访者使用，解决脑震荡的声明排名最高(33/55使用)。使用的主要障碍是财务限制(n=21)，俱乐部/体育文化和行为（n=19）以及缺乏教练/团队体育人员的理解（n=19）。参与者认为这些声明是改善运动员健康的成功策略（n=39/51同意或强烈同意）。
■明确支持继续发展运动医学指导,包括这些语句的格式。确保声明为运动员带来明显的健康益处，来自运动员的输入，需要教练和支持人员，以及对每个主题开发的目的和受众的更清晰的识别。
