关键词: Combat veterans Global War on Terrorism Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire Interpersonal Theory of Suicide Post-9/11 deployment military perceived burdensomeness suicidal thoughts and behaviors thwarted belongingness

Mesh : Humans Veterans / psychology Suicidal Ideation Surveys and Questionnaires United States / epidemiology Interpersonal Relations Male Military Personnel / psychology statistics & numerical data

来  源:   DOI:10.1080/08995605.2023.2178223   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
This integrative review expands on the work of Kramer et al. (2020), by reviewing studies that utilized the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ) to examine the interpersonal constructs (thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness) of the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide (ITS) to understand suicidal thoughts and behaviors among service members and Veterans with combat experience. Very few studies (n = 9) in the literature were identified, however important relationships were revealed between combat exposure/experiences, thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among military samples. Studies also reported risk factors for high levels of thwarted belongingness or perceived burdensomeness in military samples, such as moral injuries, betrayal, and aggression. This review highlights the utility of the INQ to measure ITS constructs among Post-9/11 U.S. Combat Veterans.
摘要:
这篇综合评论扩展了克莱默等人的工作。(2020),通过回顾利用人际需求问卷(INQ)检查自杀人际理论(ITS)的人际结构(受挫的归属感和感知的负担感)的研究,以了解服役人员和有战斗经验的退伍军人的自杀想法和行为。文献中很少有研究(n=9)被确定,然而,战斗暴露/经历之间的重要关系被揭示出来,受挫的归属感,感知到的负担,以及军事样本中的自杀念头和行为。研究还报告了军事样本中高水平的受挫归属感或感知到的负担感的风险因素,比如道德伤害,背叛,和侵略。这篇评论强调了INQ在9/11后美国战斗退伍军人中衡量ITS结构的实用性。
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