PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: The elderly are one of the main groups at risk of contracting COVID-19. Using Parse\'s human becoming in practice can lead to important changes in a person\'s health. This study aimed to apply this theory in caring of an elderly patient with spontaneous pneumothorax following COVID-19.
UNASSIGNED: This research was a case study which was conducted in 2023 in Guilan (Iran). This study was conducted based on the three principles of Parse\'s theory (meaning, rhythmicity, and transcendence) using Purposive sampling. Nursing interventions were performed based on the PRISM model (presence, respect, information, services, and movement). The data analysis was done based on the qualitative analysis-synthesis process of Parse\'s research methodology (2011).
UNASSIGNED: Findings based on the first principle of Parse\'s theory showed that the meaning of COVID-19 changed from \"lethal\" to \"curable disease\". In the second principle, the paradoxes of \"disbelief/shock-active participation for recovery\", \"despair-hope\", and \"ignorance- searching for knowledge\" were identified. According to the third principle, the patient and her daughter had learned how to take the path of transcendence and deal with disease conflicts and create the necessary change in dealing with paradoxes.
UNASSIGNED: The results showed that Parse\'s theory could be used to improve health status and deal with paradoxes in elderly patients suffering from spontaneous pneumothorax. It is suggested that this theory will be used in future studies in the care of other patients.
UNASSIGNED: This research was a case study which was conducted in 2023 in Guilan (Iran). This study was conducted based on the three principles of Parse\'s theory (meaning, rhythmicity, and transcendence) using Purposive sampling. Nursing interventions were performed based on the PRISM model (presence, respect, information, services, and movement). The data analysis was done based on the qualitative analysis-synthesis process of Parse\'s research methodology (2011).
UNASSIGNED: Findings based on the first principle of Parse\'s theory showed that the meaning of COVID-19 changed from \"lethal\" to \"curable disease\". In the second principle, the paradoxes of \"disbelief/shock-active participation for recovery\", \"despair-hope\", and \"ignorance- searching for knowledge\" were identified. According to the third principle, the patient and her daughter had learned how to take the path of transcendence and deal with disease conflicts and create the necessary change in dealing with paradoxes.
UNASSIGNED: The results showed that Parse\'s theory could be used to improve health status and deal with paradoxes in elderly patients suffering from spontaneous pneumothorax. It is suggested that this theory will be used in future studies in the care of other patients.
摘要：
■老年人是有感染COVID-19风险的主要群体之一。在实践中使用Parse的人性化可以导致一个人的健康发生重大变化。这项研究旨在将这一理论应用于治疗COVID-19后自发性气胸的老年患者。
■这项研究是2023年在吉兰（伊朗）进行的案例研究。这项研究是基于Parse理论的三个原则(意思是，有节奏,和超越)使用目的抽样。基于PRISM模型进行护理干预(存在，尊重,信息,服务,和运动）。数据分析是基于Parse研究方法(2011)的定性分析-综合过程进行的。
■基于Parse理论第一原理的研究结果表明，COVID-19的含义从“致命”变为“可治愈的疾病”。在第二个原则中,“怀疑/震惊-积极参与恢复”的悖论，“绝望-希望”，并确定了“无知-搜索知识”。根据第三个原则,病人和她的女儿已经学会了如何走超越的道路，处理疾病冲突，并在处理悖论时创造必要的变化。
■结果表明，Parse理论可用于改善患有自发性气胸的老年患者的健康状况和应对悖论。建议将该理论用于未来的其他患者护理研究。
■这项研究是2023年在吉兰（伊朗）进行的案例研究。这项研究是基于Parse理论的三个原则(意思是，有节奏,和超越)使用目的抽样。基于PRISM模型进行护理干预(存在，尊重,信息,服务,和运动）。数据分析是基于Parse研究方法(2011)的定性分析-综合过程进行的。
■基于Parse理论第一原理的研究结果表明，COVID-19的含义从“致命”变为“可治愈的疾病”。在第二个原则中,“怀疑/震惊-积极参与恢复”的悖论，“绝望-希望”，并确定了“无知-搜索知识”。根据第三个原则,病人和她的女儿已经学会了如何走超越的道路，处理疾病冲突，并在处理悖论时创造必要的变化。
■结果表明，Parse理论可用于改善患有自发性气胸的老年患者的健康状况和应对悖论。建议将该理论用于未来的其他患者护理研究。
