关键词: Biorefinery Hydrodynamic cavitation Hydrodynamic cavitation reactor Lignocellulosic biomass Pretreatment

来  源:   DOI:10.1186/s40643-022-00499-2   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
The hydrodynamic cavitation comes out as a promising route to lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment releasing huge amounts of energy and inducing physical and chemical transformations, which favor lignin-carbohydrate matrix disruption. The hydrodynamic cavitation process combined with other pretreatment processes has shown an attractive alternative with high pretreatment efficiency, low energy consumption, and easy setup for large-scale applications compared to conventional pretreatment methods. This present review includes an overview of this promising technology and a detailed discussion on the process of parameters that affect the phenomena and future perspectives of development of this area.
摘要:
水动力空化是木质纤维素生物质预处理的有前途的途径,释放大量的能量并诱导物理和化学转化,这有利于木质素-碳水化合物基质的破坏。水力空化过程与其他预处理过程相结合,显示出具有高预处理效率的有吸引力的替代方案。低能耗,与常规预处理方法相比,易于大规模应用。这篇综述包括对这项有前途的技术的概述,以及对影响该领域发展的现象和未来前景的参数过程的详细讨论。
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