PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: The human population in Guyana, located on the South American continent, is vulnerable to zoonotic diseases due to an appreciable reliance on Neotropical wildlife as a food source and for trade. An existing suboptimal health surveillance system may affect the effective monitoring of important zoonotic diseases. To effectively address this deficit, a One Health zoonotic disease prioritization workshop was conducted to identify nationally significant zoonoses.
UNASSIGNED: Prioritization of zoonotic diseases was conducted for the first time in Guyana & Caribbean region using literature review, prioritization criteria and a risk prioritization tool in combination with a consultative One Health workshop. This involved multisectoral experts from varied disciplines of social, human, animal, and environmental health to prioritize zoonotic diseases using a modified semi-quantitative One Health Zoonotic Disease Prioritization (OHZDP) tool. The inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to pathogen hazards in existence among wildlife in Guyana during the hazard identification phase.
UNASSIGNED: In total, fifty zoonoses were chosen for prioritization. Based on their weighted score, prioritized diseases were ranked in order of relative importance using a one-to-five selection scale. In Guyana, this zoonotic disease prioritization method is the first significant step toward bringing together specialists from the fields of human, animal, and environmental health. Following discussion of the OHZDP Tool output among disease experts, a final zoonotic disease list, including tuberculosis, leptospirosis, gastroenteritis, rabies, coronavirus, orthopoxvirus, viral hemorrhagic fevers, and hepatitis were identified as the top eight priority zoonoses in Guyana.
UNASSIGNED: This represents the first prioritization of nationally significant zoonotic diseases in Guyana and the English-speaking Caribbean. This One Health strategy to prioritize these eight zoonoses of wildlife origin is a step that will support future tracking and monitoring for disease prevalence among humans and wildlife and can be used as a decision-making guide for policymakers and stakeholders in Guyana.
UNASSIGNED: Prioritization of zoonotic diseases was conducted for the first time in Guyana & Caribbean region using literature review, prioritization criteria and a risk prioritization tool in combination with a consultative One Health workshop. This involved multisectoral experts from varied disciplines of social, human, animal, and environmental health to prioritize zoonotic diseases using a modified semi-quantitative One Health Zoonotic Disease Prioritization (OHZDP) tool. The inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to pathogen hazards in existence among wildlife in Guyana during the hazard identification phase.
UNASSIGNED: In total, fifty zoonoses were chosen for prioritization. Based on their weighted score, prioritized diseases were ranked in order of relative importance using a one-to-five selection scale. In Guyana, this zoonotic disease prioritization method is the first significant step toward bringing together specialists from the fields of human, animal, and environmental health. Following discussion of the OHZDP Tool output among disease experts, a final zoonotic disease list, including tuberculosis, leptospirosis, gastroenteritis, rabies, coronavirus, orthopoxvirus, viral hemorrhagic fevers, and hepatitis were identified as the top eight priority zoonoses in Guyana.
UNASSIGNED: This represents the first prioritization of nationally significant zoonotic diseases in Guyana and the English-speaking Caribbean. This One Health strategy to prioritize these eight zoonoses of wildlife origin is a step that will support future tracking and monitoring for disease prevalence among humans and wildlife and can be used as a decision-making guide for policymakers and stakeholders in Guyana.
摘要：
■圭亚那的人口，位于南美大陆，由于明显依赖新热带野生动植物作为食物来源和贸易，因此容易受到人畜共患疾病的影响。现有的次优健康监测系统可能会影响对重要人畜共患疾病的有效监测。为了有效解决这一赤字，a举办了一次健康人畜共患病优先研讨会，以确定全国重大人畜共患病。
■首次在圭亚那和加勒比地区使用文献综述对人畜共患疾病进行了优先排序，优先次序标准和风险优先次序工具，并结合一个咨询OneHealth研讨会。这涉及来自不同社会学科的多部门专家，人类,动物,和环境健康使用改良的半定量人畜共患疾病优先排序（OHZDP）工具对人畜共患疾病进行优先排序。在危害识别阶段，将纳入和排除标准应用于圭亚那野生动植物中存在的病原体危害。
■总共，选择了50种人畜共患病进行优先排序。根据他们的加权分数，使用1-5选择量表按相对重要性的顺序对优先疾病进行排序。在圭亚那,这种人畜共患疾病优先排序方法是将人类领域的专家聚集在一起的第一个重要步骤，动物,和环境健康。在疾病专家讨论OHZDP工具输出后，最后的人畜共患疾病名单，包括肺结核,钩端螺旋体病,胃肠炎,狂犬病,冠状病毒，正痘病毒,病毒性出血热,肝炎被确定为圭亚那最优先的八种人畜共患病。
■这是在圭亚那和讲英语的加勒比海地区首次优先考虑国家重大人畜共患疾病。这项“一个健康”战略优先考虑了这八种野生动物来源的人畜共患病，这将支持未来跟踪和监测人类和野生动物之间的疾病流行情况，并可用作圭亚那决策者和利益相关者的决策指南。
■首次在圭亚那和加勒比地区使用文献综述对人畜共患疾病进行了优先排序，优先次序标准和风险优先次序工具，并结合一个咨询OneHealth研讨会。这涉及来自不同社会学科的多部门专家，人类,动物,和环境健康使用改良的半定量人畜共患疾病优先排序（OHZDP）工具对人畜共患疾病进行优先排序。在危害识别阶段，将纳入和排除标准应用于圭亚那野生动植物中存在的病原体危害。
■总共，选择了50种人畜共患病进行优先排序。根据他们的加权分数，使用1-5选择量表按相对重要性的顺序对优先疾病进行排序。在圭亚那,这种人畜共患疾病优先排序方法是将人类领域的专家聚集在一起的第一个重要步骤，动物,和环境健康。在疾病专家讨论OHZDP工具输出后，最后的人畜共患疾病名单，包括肺结核,钩端螺旋体病,胃肠炎,狂犬病,冠状病毒，正痘病毒,病毒性出血热,肝炎被确定为圭亚那最优先的八种人畜共患病。
■这是在圭亚那和讲英语的加勒比海地区首次优先考虑国家重大人畜共患疾病。这项“一个健康”战略优先考虑了这八种野生动物来源的人畜共患病，这将支持未来跟踪和监测人类和野生动物之间的疾病流行情况，并可用作圭亚那决策者和利益相关者的决策指南。
