PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Rhizopus stolonifer is one of the main pathogens in postharvest storage logistics of more than 100 kinds of fruit, such as strawberries, tomatoes and melons. In this paper, the research on the morphology and detection, pathogenicity and infection mechanism of Rhizopus stolonifer was reviewed. The control methods of Rhizopus stolonifer in recent years was summarized from three dimensions of physics, chemistry and biology, including the nanomaterials, biological metabolites, light control bacteria, etc. Future direction of postharvest Rhizopus stolonifer infection control was analyzed from two aspects of pathogenic mechanism research and new composite technology. The information provided in this review will help researchers and technicians to deepen their understanding of the pathogenicity of Rhizopus stolonifer, and develop more effective control methods in the future.
摘要：
根霉是100多种水果采后贮藏物流的主要病原菌之一,比如草莓，西红柿和甜瓜。在本文中,形态学和检测的研究，综述了Stolonifer根霉的致病性和感染机制。从物理学的三个维度总结了近年来Storonifer根霉的防治方法,化学和生物学,包括纳米材料，生物代谢物，光控细菌，等。从致病机制研究和新型复合技术两个方面分析了未来采后根霉感染控制的方向。本综述提供的信息将有助于研究人员和技术人员加深对Stolonifer根霉致病性的理解，并在未来开发更有效的控制方法。
