关键词: Closed dislocation Closed reduction Immobilization Subtalar dislocation Subtalar joint

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.tcr.2024.101009   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Subtalar dislocation is characterized by simultaneous dislocation of the subtalar (talocalcaneal) and talonavicular joints, hence the name talocalcaneonavicular. These lesions can be grouped into four distinct categories: anterior and posterior, which are exceptional, lateral and medial. Medial subtalar dislocations are more frequent, are due to low-energy trauma and generally have good functional results. Anatomical reduction and stabilization of the subtalar joint and optimal management of all associated foot injuries are the key to good results.
摘要:
距下脱位的特征是距下(距骨)和距骨关节同时脱位,因此得名talocalcaneonavoical。这些病变可以分为四个不同的类别:前部和后部,这是特殊的,外侧和内侧。内侧距下脱位更常见,是由于低能量的创伤,并且通常具有良好的功能效果。距下关节的解剖复位和稳定以及所有相关足部损伤的最佳管理是取得良好效果的关键。
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