关键词: community-acquired infection diagnosis etiology pharmacologic therapy pneumonia prevention

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/S0210-5691(05)74199-1   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Community acquired pneumonia is still an important health problem. In Spain the year incidence is 162 cases per 100,000 inhabitants with 53,000 hospital admission costing 115 millions of euros per year. In the last years there have been significant advances in the knowledge of: aetiology, diagnostic tools, treatment alternatives and antibiotic resistance. The Spanish Societies of Intensive and Critical Care (SEMICYUC), Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (SEIMC) and Pulmonology and Thoracic Surgery (SEPAR) have produced these evidence-based Guidelines for the management of community acquired pneumonia in Adults. The main objective is to help physicians to make decisions about this disease. The different points that have been developed are: aetiology, diagnosis, treatment and prevention.
摘要:
社区获得性肺炎仍然是一个重要的健康问题。在西班牙,每年的发病率为每100,000名居民162例,其中53,000例住院,每年花费115亿欧元。在过去的几年里,在病因学知识方面取得了重大进展,诊断工具,治疗替代方案和抗生素耐药性。西班牙重症监护协会(SEMICYUC),传染病和临床微生物学(SEIMC)以及肺部和胸外科(SEPAR)为成人社区获得性肺炎的管理制定了这些基于证据的指南。主要目的是帮助医生对这种疾病做出决定。已经开发的不同点是:病因,诊断,治疗和预防。
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