Abstract:
The outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged and spread rapidly throughout the world. As of February 29, 2020, 79 389 cases of COVID-19 have been reported, and the outbreak is linked to 2838 deaths. The population is generally susceptible to the disease, and differences in incubation periods after infection exist among individuals. These two aspects of COVID-19 pose significant challenges to pediatric orthopedic diagnosis and treatment. As a dedicated center for managing pediatric cases of SARS-CoV-2 in Shanghai, our hospital has mobilized all branches and departments to undertake joint actions for scientific prevention and control, precise countermeasure and comprehensive anti-epidemic efforts. Combined with our experience, we have consulted the relevant national regulations and the latest research advances and have formulated the prevention and control measures of SARS-CoV-2 infection, including outpatient, emergency, inpatient and surgical cares, for clinical practices of pediatric orthopedics according to the physicochemical properties of SARS-CoV-2. It may serve as practical references and recommendations for managing SARS-CoV-2 infection in other pediatric specialties and in other hospitals.
摘要:
由严重急性呼吸道综合症冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的爆发在全球迅速蔓延。截至2020年2月29日,已报告79389例COVID-19,这次疫情与2838人死亡有关。人群通常易患这种疾病,感染后潜伏期的差异在个体之间存在。COVID-19的这两个方面对儿科骨科诊断和治疗构成了重大挑战。作为上海专设的SARS-CoV-2儿科病例管理中心,我们医院动员了所有分支机构和部门采取联合行动,进行科学预防和控制,精准对策和综合防疫工作。结合我们的经验,我们参考了国家有关法规和最新研究进展,制定了SARS-CoV-2感染的预防和控制措施,包括门诊病人,紧急情况,住院和外科护理,根据SARS-CoV-2的理化性质,用于儿科骨科的临床实践。它可以作为其他儿科专科和其他医院管理SARS-CoV-2感染的实用参考和建议。