关键词: Catalytic precipitation strategy Flower-like nanozyme HER-2 Photoelectrochemical aptasensor Signal amplification Z-Scheme heterojunction

Mesh : Receptor, ErbB-2 / analysis Humans Electrochemical Techniques / methods Copper / chemistry Platinum / chemistry Biosensing Techniques / methods Aptamers, Nucleotide / chemistry Limit of Detection Biomarkers, Tumor / blood analysis Metal-Organic Frameworks / chemistry Nanostructures / chemistry Nickel / chemistry Benzidines / chemistry Photochemical Processes Catalysis

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2024.126034

Abstract:
As an important prognostic indicator in breast cancer, human epithelial growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) is of importance for assessing prognosis of breast cancer patients, whose accurate and facile analysis are imperative in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Herein, photoactive Z-scheme UiO-66/CdIn2S4 heterojunction was constructed by a hydrothermal method, whose optical property and photoactivity were critically investigated by a range of techniques, combined by elucidating the interfacial charge transfer mechanism. Meanwhile, PtPdCu nanoflowers (NFs) were fabricated by a simple aqueous wet-chemical method, whose peroxidase (POD)-mimicking catalytic activity was scrutinized by representative tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) oxidation in H2O2 system. Taken together, the UiO-66/CdIn2S4 based photoelectrochemical (PEC) aptasensor was established for quantitative analysis of HER-2, where the detection signals were further magnified through catalytic precipitation reaction towards 4-chloro-1-naphthol (4-CN) oxidation (assisted by the PtPdCu NFs nanozyme). The PEC aptasensor presented a broader linear range within 0.1 pg mL-1-0.1 μg mL-1 and a lower limit of detection of 0.07 pg mL-1. This work developed a new PEC aptasensor for ultrasensitive determination of HER-2, holding substantial promise for clinical diagnostics.
摘要:
作为乳腺癌预后的重要指标,人上皮生长因子受体-2(HER-2)对评估乳腺癌患者的预后具有重要意义,其准确、简便的分析在临床诊断和治疗中势在必行。在这里,通过水热法构建了光活性Z方案UiO-66/CdIn2S4异质结,其光学性质和光活性通过一系列技术进行了严格的研究,结合阐明界面电荷转移机理。同时,PtPdCu纳米花(NFs)是通过简单的水性湿化学方法制备的,通过在H2O2系统中代表性的四甲基联苯胺(TMB)氧化来仔细检查其过氧化物酶(POD)模拟催化活性。一起来看,建立了基于UiO-66/CdIn2S4的光电化学(PEC)传感器,用于HER-2的定量分析,其中检测信号通过对4-氯-1-萘酚(4-CN)氧化的催化沉淀反应进一步放大(由PtPdCuNFs纳米酶辅助)。PECaptasensor在0.1pgmL-1-0.1μgmL-1范围内呈现较宽的线性范围,检测下限为0.07pgmL-1。这项工作开发了一种新的PECaptasensor,用于超灵敏地测定HER-2,对临床诊断具有实质性的希望。
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