关键词: Jaws Myxoma Odontogenic tumour Recurrence Surgical resection

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s12663-020-01497-7   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Odontogenic myxoma is one of the benign mesenchymal odontogenic tumours with aggressive behaviour and showed slow and asymptomatic expansion, the second until the third decade of life is the most targeted age group. With high female preponderance, about the management, surgical management is the only option concerning this odontogenic pathology with a variety of treatment options. This study aims to analyse a series of 37 patients with odontogenic myxoma treated in a single institution.
UNASSIGNED: In total, 37 patients with odontogenic myxoma were treated at KTDH in Sudan and were retrospectively reviewed. With the analysis of medical records of all patients diagnosed with odontogenic myxoma and the related variables, data were analysed using the SPSS statistical program (version 23).
UNASSIGNED: Most of the cases were females (26 patients 70.27%), and males were about (11 patients 29.73%). In most of the cases maxilla was affected more than the mandible (25 cases, 67.57%) mostly in its posterior segment (32 cases, 86.49). The most age group affected was the group of cases (0-20) which were about 18 cases (48.65%). In total, 35 of the cases noticed swelling (94.59%), while 14 noticed tooth mobility (37.84%) and paraesthesia was a positive finding in just one case (2.70%). In total, 12 patients (32.43%) had a positive history of tooth extraction related to the lesion, and recurrence was positive in (64, 86%).
UNASSIGNED: Odontogenic myxoma is locally aggressive. There is no gold standard protocol for surgical treatment so choosing the most suitable and reliable treatment option relay on the operator taking into consideration the characteristic of each case and the recurrence rate with the associated postoperative impairments.
摘要:
牙源性粘液瘤是良性牙源性肿瘤之一,具有侵袭性行为,并表现出缓慢和无症状的扩张,生命的第二个到第三个十年是最有针对性的年龄组。具有很高的女性优势,关于管理,手术治疗是关于这种牙源性病理学的唯一选择,有多种治疗选择。这项研究旨在分析在单个机构中治疗的37例牙源性粘液瘤患者。
总共,在苏丹的KTDH治疗了37例牙源性粘液瘤患者,并进行了回顾性分析。通过对所有牙源性粘液瘤患者的病历及相关变量的分析,数据使用SPSS统计程序(第23版)进行分析。
大多数病例为女性(26例70.27%),男性约为(11例29.73%)。在大多数情况下,上颌骨的影响大于下颌骨(25例,67.57%)主要在后段(32例,86.49)。受影响最大的年龄组是病例组(0-20),约为18例(48.65%)。总的来说,其中35例出现肿胀(94.59%),而14例发现牙齿活动度(37.84%)和感觉异常仅在一例(2.70%)中是阳性发现。总的来说,12例(32.43%)患者有与病变相关的拔牙史,复发阳性(64,86%)。
牙源性粘液瘤是局部侵袭性的。没有手术治疗的黄金标准方案,因此要考虑到每种情况的特征以及相关的术后损伤的复发率,选择最适合和最可靠的治疗方案。
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