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Abstract：
UNESCO\'s Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission launched the United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development in 2021 to boost global and sustainable Ocean governance. The initiative resulted from historical and political dynamics at the global and lower political scales, with maritime environmental and economic concerns becoming more prominent in 2010. The Ocean Decade\'s pillars include science and research, sustainability, conservation, and bridging gaps for a global Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity nexus. The Sustainable Development Goals recognized the importance of oceans and marine resources, and the Ocean was officially perceived as a determining factor of Climate Change at CoP 21 in 2015. Portugal has built integrated and far-reaching policies for ocean governance, including significant involvement with an international perspective since the Lisbon World Exhibition in 1998. In addition, the national government established a Ministry of the Sea in 2015 to re-develop relations with its maritime space. This article analyzes and compares the discourse of the United Nations\' Sustainable Development Goals reports and the Portuguese government programs (2005-2022) to explore the prominent trends in Portuguese Ocean governance discourse and how global and national perspectives interact. Through this case study, the research aims to develop insights into the multiscalar impacts of promoting global and sustainable Ocean governance and its interaction with national perspectives.
摘要：
联合国教科文组织政府间海洋学委员会于2021年启动了联合国海洋科学促进可持续发展十年，以促进全球和可持续的海洋治理。该倡议源于全球和较低政治规模的历史和政治动态，随着海洋环境和经济问题在2010年变得更加突出。海洋十年的支柱包括科学和研究，可持续性养护,和弥合全球海洋-气候-生物多样性联系的差距。可持续发展目标认识到海洋和海洋资源的重要性，在2015年的CoP21上，海洋被正式视为气候变化的决定因素。葡萄牙为海洋治理制定了综合和深远的政策，包括自1998年里斯本世界博览会以来以国际视角的重要参与。此外,国家政府于2015年成立了海洋部，以重新发展与其海洋空间的关系。本文分析和比较了联合国可持续发展目标报告和葡萄牙政府计划（2005-2022）的话语，以探讨葡萄牙海洋治理话语的突出趋势以及全球和国家视角如何相互作用。通过这个案例研究,该研究旨在深入了解促进全球和可持续海洋治理的多标量影响及其与国家观点的互动。
