PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
This present study has the purpose of determining how surface topography of implants affects the initial stability of miniscrew implants (MSIs). Electronic databases like PubMed Central, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library, as well as reference lists, were thoroughly searched up until September 2022. Clinical trials involving individuals who got anchorage through mini-implants, along with information on categories of mini-implants dimension, shape, thread design, and insertion site, were required as part of the eligibility criteria. Primary and secondary stability were also assessed. We carried out selection process for the study, extraction of data, quality assessment, and a meta-analysis. The qualitative synthesis included 10 papers: three randomized, four prospective, and four retrospective clinical investigations. The results of this meta-analysis demonstrate that the clinical state of MIs is controlled by their geometrical surface qualities, which are also influenced by their shape and thread design. According to the evidence this meta-analysis produced, this circumstance exists. The duration of the follow-up period and MI success rates did not correlate with one another.
摘要：
本研究的目的是确定植入物的表面形貌如何影响微型植入物（MSI）的初始稳定性。像PubMedCentral这样的电子数据库，Scopus,WebofScience,Embase,和Cochrane图书馆,以及参考列表，被彻底搜查，直到2022年9月。涉及通过微型植入物获得锚固的个体的临床试验，随着微型植入物尺寸类别的信息，形状,螺纹设计,和插入位点，作为资格标准的一部分。还评估了初级和次级稳定性。我们进行了研究的选择过程，提取数据，质量评估，和荟萃分析。定性综合包括10篇论文：3篇随机，四个潜在的，和四项回顾性临床研究。这项荟萃分析的结果表明，MIs的临床状态受其几何表面质量控制，这也是由他们的形状和螺纹设计的影响。根据这项荟萃分析产生的证据，这种情况存在。随访期的持续时间和MI成功率彼此无关。
