PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
(1) Background: This study aimed to establish the connection between depressiveness, workaholism, eating disorders, and personality traits, according to the five-point model called the Big Five, in women with a risk of compulsive buying disorder. (2) Methods: The study was conducted on 556 Polish women from the West Pomeranian Voivodeship. The study employed the diagnostic survey method using a questionnaire technique including Personality Inventory NEO-FFI, the Buying Behaviour Scale, the Beck Depression Inventory I-II, the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire, and a self-questionnaire. (3) Results: The analysis revealed the risk of compulsive buying being accompanied by a higher median score for depressiveness, neuroticism, Cognitive Restraint of Eating, Uncontrolled Eating, and a risk of workaholism. A lower score in the respondents in the compulsive buying risk group was observed in an assessment of agreeableness and conscientiousness. Work addiction was exhibited by 26% of people with compulsive buying disorder vs. 12% of people without it. (4) Conclusion: This study found that a high risk of compulsive buying disorder is accompanied by a high risk of moderate depressiveness, neuroticism, Cognitive Restraint of Eating, Uncontrolled Eating, and workaholism. It also confirmed the view that compulsive buying is a behavioural addiction which is a consequence of ineffective coping and being dissatisfied with one\'s social life.
摘要：
(1)背景：本研究旨在建立抑郁症与抑郁症之间的联系，工作狂,饮食失调,和人格特质，根据称为大五的五点模型，有强迫性购买障碍风险的女性。（2）方法：对来自西波美拉尼亚省的556名波兰妇女进行了研究。这项研究采用了诊断调查方法，使用了包括人格量表NEO-FFI在内的问卷技术，购买行为量表，贝克抑郁量表I-II,三因素饮食问卷，还有一份自我调查问卷.（3）结果：分析显示，强迫性购买的风险伴随着较高的抑郁中位数得分，神经质,饮食的认知限制，不受控制的饮食，和工作狂的风险。在评估同意和认真程度时，强迫性购买风险组的受访者得分较低。26％的强迫性购买障碍患者表现出工作成瘾12%的人没有。（4）结论：这项研究发现，强迫性购买障碍的高风险伴随着中度抑郁症的高风险，神经质,饮食的认知限制，不受控制的饮食，和工作狂。它还证实了强迫性购买是一种行为成瘾的观点，这是无效应对和对自己的社交生活不满意的结果。
