UNASSIGNED: The methodology used followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol.
UNASSIGNED: The research yielded 68 eligible studies, highlighting bacteria from the genera Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Stenotrophomonas, and Rhodococcus as the main organisms involved in MP biodegradation. Additionally, enzymes such as hydrolases and alkane hydroxylases were emphasized for their involvement in this process. Thus, the potential of bacterial biodegradation is emphasized as a promising pathway to mitigate the environmental impact of MPs, highlighting the relevance of identifying bacteria with biotechnological potential for large-scale applications in reducing MP pollution.
■使用的方法遵循系统评价和荟萃分析(PRISMA)方案的首选报告项目。
■这项研究产生了68项符合条件的研究,突出芽孢杆菌属的细菌,假单胞菌,窄食单胞菌,和红球菌为参与MP生物降解的主要生物。此外,强调水解酶和烷烃羟化酶等酶参与该过程。因此,强调细菌生物降解的潜力是减轻MPs对环境的影响的有希望的途径,强调鉴定具有生物技术潜力的细菌对于减少MP污染的大规模应用的相关性。