关键词: Comparison principle Existence-uniqueness Extinction Persistence Resource Size-structured consumer

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s00285-024-02071-2

Abstract:
In this paper, we propose and analyze a nonautonomous model that describes the dynamics of a size-structured consumer interacting with an unstructured resource. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the model using the monotone method based on a comparison principle. We derive conditions on the model parameters that result in persistence and extinction of the population via the upper-lower solution technique. We verify and complement the theoretical results through numerical simulations.
摘要:
在本文中,我们提出并分析了一个非自治模型,该模型描述了规模结构化消费者与非结构化资源交互的动态。我们基于比较原理,使用单调方法证明了模型解的存在性和唯一性。我们通过上下解技术得出模型参数的条件,这些条件会导致种群的持久性和灭绝。我们通过数值模拟对理论结果进行了验证和补充。
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