PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The gradual movement of a tooth away from the occlusal plane is called infraocclusion or reinclusion. Reincluded teeth are most often deciduous molars, and permanent teeth are less frequently affected. Depending on the level of the infraocclusion, the severity of the disorder is classified as mild, moderate, or severe. The etiology of the phenomenon is not fully known. Tooth submerging can lead to serious complications, such as abnormal position of adjacent teeth, displacement of the bud of the permanent successor, shortening of the dental arch, or developmental disturbances of alveolar process. Early diagnosis of the tooth infraocclusion and regular monitoring of its progression help to avoid serious permanent sequelae. The treatment of reinclusion often involves only observation. However, in some cases, the therapeutic procedure requires interdisciplinary treatment by specialists from various fields of dentistry. This study presents current methods of diagnosis and treatment of patients with submerged teeth.
摘要：
牙齿逐渐远离咬合平面的运动称为下咬合或重新包含。重新包含的牙齿通常是乳磨牙，恒牙受影响的频率较低。根据下闭塞的程度，这种疾病的严重程度被归类为轻度，中度,或严重。该现象的病因尚不完全清楚。牙浸没会导致严重的并发症，如相邻牙齿的异常位置，永久继承人的芽的位移，缩短牙弓，或肺泡过程的发育障碍。早期诊断牙下咬合和定期监测其进展有助于避免严重的永久性后遗症。再包合的治疗通常仅涉及观察。然而,在某些情况下,治疗程序需要来自牙科各个领域的专家进行跨学科治疗。这项研究介绍了目前诊断和治疗浸没牙齿患者的方法。
