Mesh : Aerospace Medicine Astronauts Space Flight Surgeons United States United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration

来  源:   DOI:10.3357/AMHP.6353.2024

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: In the early days of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), medicine in support of the astronauts was led by military experts from the U.S. Air Force as well as experts from the U.S. Navy and U.S. Army. In the early years, a physician with expertise in aerospace medicine was assigned to the Space Task Group and then to NASA. One of these individuals was Dr. Stanley White, a U.S. Air Force physician. To capture more of the early space medicine pioneers, a contract was established between the National Library of Medicine and the principal investigator at the University of Cincinnati to conduct a series of interviews with these early pioneers. An interview with Dr. White took place in his home while he was in hospice care. This audiotaped interview and other written and oral histories within NASA archives and the literature were reviewed to support this work. A series of questions were prepared for the interaction with Dr. White. These questions provided further clarification on his background and contribution. Responses to questions elicited open-ended discussion. The conversation provided a historical summary of Dr. White\'s contribution to NASA as one of its first flight surgeons.Doarn CR. An interview with Dr. Stanley White, one of NASA\'s first flight surgeons. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2024; 95(4):223-225.
摘要:
背景:在国家航空航天局(NASA)的早期,支持宇航员的医学由美国空军的军事专家以及美国海军和美国陆军的专家领导。早年,一名在航空航天医学专业的医生被分配到空间任务组,然后被分配到NASA。其中一个人是斯坦利·怀特博士,美国空军医生.为了捕捉更多早期太空医学先驱,国家医学图书馆与辛辛那提大学的首席研究员之间签订了合同,对这些早期先驱进行了一系列采访。怀特博士在临终关怀期间在家中接受采访。对NASA档案和文献中的录音采访以及其他书面和口述历史进行了审查,以支持这项工作。为与怀特博士的互动准备了一系列问题。这些问题进一步澄清了他的背景和贡献。对问题的回答引起了不限成员名额的讨论。这次谈话提供了怀特博士作为NASA首批飞行外科医生之一对NASA的贡献的历史总结。DoarnCR.斯坦利·怀特博士的采访,NASA的第一个飞行外科医生之一。AerospMed嗡嗡声表演。2024;95(4):223-225。
公众号