Abstract：
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis is a rare complication due to persistent measles infection, characterized by cognitive and motor deterioration. Because subacute sclerosing panencephalitis is considered a potentially fatal complication of measles and usually presents in young populations, particularly those with measles infection under the age of 2 years, new approaches to implement vaccination programs must be devised to help avoid the worsening of patient outcome. Until the disease is eradicated globally, children in all regions of the world remain at risk of measles infection and its respective complications, and therefore, the vaccine is considered the optimal preventative measure. The legacy of measles virus goes beyond the immediate complications. Our study, therefore, aims to provide a comprehensive review on the updated insights into subacute sclerosing panencephalitis as a complication, as well as the extent and future considerations pertaining to vaccination programs in the pediatric population.
摘要：
亚急性硬化性全脑炎是一种罕见的并发症，由于持续的麻疹感染，以认知和运动退化为特征。因为亚急性硬化性全脑炎被认为是麻疹的潜在致命性并发症，并且通常在年轻人群中出现，特别是那些2岁以下的麻疹感染者，必须设计实施疫苗接种计划的新方法，以帮助避免患者预后恶化。在全球根除这种疾病之前，世界所有地区的儿童仍然面临麻疹感染及其各自并发症的风险，因此,疫苗被认为是最佳的预防措施。麻疹病毒的遗产不仅仅是眼前的并发症。我们的研究,因此,旨在对亚急性硬化性全脑炎作为并发症的最新见解进行全面审查，以及儿科人群疫苗接种计划的范围和未来的考虑。
