关键词: calcification cavernous hemangioman phleboliths vascular malformation

来  源:   DOI:10.21142/2523-2754-0904-2021-086   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Vascular alterations or disorders of the blood and / or lymphatic vessels have their own characteristics, the identification of calcifications being a correct parameter to be able to make a proper diagnosis. The objective of the study was to describe the radiographic characteristics of the phleboliths, and whether they represent a challenge for diagnosis. according to the literature reviewed in the Medline (PubMed) database, Scielo, Google Scholar and some specialized journals. Phleboliths were found to have very particular radiographic characteristics, with concentric radiolucent and radiopaque images that resemble rings. However, not all the presentations are similar, this makes the diagnosis misleading with other calcifications in this region, such as sialoliths where their appearance is usually similar. Furthermore, there is the relationship with vascular anomalies and hemangiomas. finally, the evidence points to very specific characteristics of this lesion, and it is necessary to individualize each case, due to the differences that exist from one patient to another.
摘要:
血液和/或淋巴管的血管改变或疾病有其自身的特征,钙化的识别是能够做出正确诊断的正确参数。这项研究的目的是描述静脉的影像学特征,以及它们是否对诊断构成挑战。根据Medline(PubMed)数据库中回顾的文献,Scielo,谷歌学者和一些专业期刊。发现牙石具有非常特殊的放射学特征,具有同心的射线可透和不透射线的图像,类似于环。然而,不是所有的演讲都是相似的,这使得该诊断误导了该地区的其他钙化,例如,它们的外观通常相似。此外,与血管异常和血管瘤有关。最后,证据指出了这种病变的非常特殊的特征,有必要个性化每种情况,由于存在的差异,从一个病人到另一个。
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