关键词: atraumatic splenic rupture blood cystic cavities isolated peliosis reticuloendothelial system splenic peliosis

来  源:   DOI:10.7759/cureus.55839   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Atraumatic splenic rupture is a serious intraabdominal emergency that requires emergent intervention. This can be due to a number of causes. In this case report, we introduce a rare cause of atraumatic splenic rupture, which is an otherwise benign asymptomatic disease that only manifests clinically upon rupture, namely splenic peliosis. There is limited existing knowledge concerning the disease\'s etiology and diagnosis; however, this study presents the possible etiological explanations, associated risk factors, and possible radiologic diagnostic modalities.
摘要:
外伤性脾破裂是一种严重的腹内急症,需要紧急干预。这可能是由于许多原因。在这个案例报告中,我们介绍一种罕见的非创伤性脾破裂原因,这是一种良性的无症状疾病,仅在破裂时在临床上表现出来,即脾炎。关于该病的病因和诊断的现有知识有限;然而,这项研究提出了可能的病因解释,相关危险因素,和可能的放射学诊断方式。
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