PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Following the tragic events surrounding the war in Ukraine, which started on 24 February 2022, Russian troops have been destroying many Olympic sports infrastructures and athletes and Olympic sports professionals are suffering serious consequences, and sports talents are being lost. Therefore, this Delphi study aimed to identify the most important needs of Ukraine\'s Olympic sports in hostile conditions. It sought to formulate priority areas crucial for support during and after the war period, aimed at safeguarding the career prospects of Ukrainian athletes. The study further aimed to identify well-informed priorities for developing Ukraine\'s Olympic sports. These priorities, once discerned, can be advocated for promotion and prioritisation in present and future agendas, thereby shaping the course of international support and ensuring the preservation of Ukrainian athletes\' career prospects. A three-round Delphi study was conducted with 42 participants who had expertise as coaches, athletes and researchers (PhD, professor) in sports science. There was a strong panellist agreement on the needs of Ukraine\'s Olympic sports in the identified hostile conditions. The list of the final top 10 needs included: (1) \'Develop and maintain the athlete\'s fitness level\'; (2) \'Implementation of a better recovery system for athletes\'; and (3) \'To ensure a safe training place for athletes\'. The needs identified in this study are of tremendous value and guide efforts to Ukraine\'s sports talents during wartime and, as a result, will guide the international institutions to direct appropriate aid and international support.
摘要：
在围绕乌克兰战争的悲惨事件之后，从2022年2月24日开始，俄罗斯军队摧毁了许多奥林匹克运动基础设施，运动员和奥林匹克运动专业人士正在遭受严重后果，体育人才正在流失。因此,这项德尔福研究旨在确定乌克兰奥林匹克运动在敌对条件下最重要的需求。它寻求制定在战争期间和之后对支持至关重要的优先领域，旨在维护乌克兰运动员的职业前景。该研究进一步旨在确定发展乌克兰奥林匹克运动的消息灵通的优先事项。这些优先事项,一旦辨别，可以提倡在当前和未来的议程中促进和优先考虑，从而塑造国际支持的过程，并确保乌克兰运动员\'职业前景的保存。对42名具有教练专业知识的参与者进行了三轮Delphi研究，运动员和研究人员(博士，体育科学教授)。在确定的敌对条件下，就乌克兰奥林匹克运动的需求达成了强有力的小组协议。最终的前10项需求清单包括：（1）“发展和保持运动员的健身水平”；（2）“实施更好的运动员康复系统”；（3）“确保运动员的安全训练场所”。在这项研究中确定的需求是巨大的价值和指导努力乌克兰的体育人才在战时和,因此,将指导国际机构提供适当的援助和国际支持。
