UNASSIGNED: The first aim of the current study was to investigate differences in emotional and behavioral profiles between a group of children with DS exhibiting co-occurring SH and a group of age and BMI-matched children with DS without co-occurring SH. The second aim of the present study was to investigate differences in sleep disturbances between these groups.
UNASSIGNED: We included in this retrospective study 98 participants with DS aged 3-18 years with the aim to explore differences in emotional/behavioral problems as well as in sleep difficulties between children with DS with or without co-occurring SH.
UNASSIGNED: Participants with co-occurring SH exhibited significantly higher scores at several scales of the Conners\' Parent Rating Scales Long Version - Revised. However, they did not exhibit more sleep problems than control group.
UNASSIGNED: These results provide specific indications for psychological and neuropsychiatric evaluation of children with DS with suspected or diagnosed SH, highlighting the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in clinical care for children and adolescents with DS.
■本研究的第一个目的是调查一组表现出共同发生的SH的DS儿童与一组年龄和BMI匹配的DS儿童之间的情绪和行为特征差异。没有共同发生的SH。本研究的第二个目的是调查这些群体之间睡眠障碍的差异。
■我们在这项回顾性研究中纳入了98名年龄在3-18岁的DS参与者,目的是探索有或没有合并SH的DS儿童在情绪/行为问题以及睡眠困难方面的差异。
■同时出现SH的参与者在Conners父母评定量表长版本的几个量表上表现出明显更高的分数-修订版。然而,他们没有表现出更多的睡眠问题比对照组。
■这些结果为怀疑或诊断为SH的DS患儿的心理和神经精神评估提供了具体的指征,强调多学科方法在DS儿童和青少年临床护理中的重要性。