UNASSIGNED: We conducted a prospective study on newly incurred injuries and illnesses collected by the national medical teams and the local organising committee physicians using a standardised online report form on a daily basis, in all athletes registered at the 2022 European Championships from 11 August 2022 to 21 August 2022 in Munich (Germany).
UNASSIGNED: In total, 5419 athletes were registered at the 2022 European Championships in 9 sports. A total of 181 in-competition injuries were reported, representing an overall incidence of 33.4 injuries per 1000 registered athletes, with higher values in triathlon, cycling and athletics. More injuries located at the lower limb and involving the muscles and skin were reported in athletics, at the lower limb and involving the skin in triathlon, at the head and trunk and upper limb and involving head and skin in cycling. A total of 65 illnesses were reported, representing an overall incidence of 12.0 illnesses per 1000 registered athletes, with higher values in athletics and rowing. The most affected common system was the cardiovascular system (24.6%), followed by the gastrointestinal (18.5%) and upper respiratory tracts (16.9%). The most frequent causes were exercise (36.9%), infections (30.8%) and \'others\' (10.8%).
UNASSIGNED: This was the first injury and illness surveillance during multisports European Championships providing relevant results to help anticipate medical services and athletes\' health protection, and highlighting the need for special attention for triathlon and cycling.
我们对国家医疗队和当地组委会医生每天使用标准化的在线报告表收集的新发生的伤害和疾病进行了前瞻性研究。在2022年8月11日至2022年8月21日在慕尼黑(德国)举行的2022年欧洲锦标赛上注册的所有运动员中。
■总共,在9项运动中,有5419名运动员在2022年欧洲锦标赛上注册。共报告181人在比赛中受伤,代表每1000名注册运动员33.4人受伤的总体发生率,铁人三项的价值更高,自行车和田径。据报道,田径运动中有更多的下肢受伤,涉及肌肉和皮肤,在下肢和涉及皮肤的铁人三项,在头部和躯干和上肢,涉及头部和皮肤骑自行车。总共报告了65种疾病,代表每1000名注册运动员中12.0人患病,在田径和赛艇中具有较高的价值。受影响最大的常见系统是心血管系统(24.6%),其次是胃肠道(18.5%)和上呼吸道(16.9%)。最常见的原因是运动(36.9%),感染(30.8%)和“其他”(10.8%)。
■这是欧洲多项运动锦标赛期间的首次伤病监测,提供相关结果,帮助预测医疗服务和运动员的健康保护。并强调需要特别注意铁人三项和自行车。