Abstract：
Parasomnias are defined as abnormal movements or behaviors that occur in sleep or during arousals from sleep. Parasomnias vary in frequency from episodic events that arise from incomplete sleep state transition. The framework by which parasomnias are categorized and diagnosed is based on the International Classification of Sleep Disorders-Third Edition, Text Revision (ICSD-3-TR), published by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. The recent Third Edition, Text Revision (ICSD-3-TR) of the ICSD provides an expert consensus of the diagnostic requirements for sleep disorders, including parasomnias, based on an extensive review of the current literature.
摘要：
失眠症被定义为在睡眠中或在睡眠唤醒期间发生的异常运动或行为。失眠症的频率与不完全睡眠状态转换引起的偶发事件的频率不同。分类和诊断失眠症的框架基于国际睡眠障碍分类-第三版，文本修订(ICSD-3-TR)，由美国睡眠医学学会出版。最近的第三版，ICSD的文本修订（ICSD-3-TR）为睡眠障碍的诊断要求提供了专家共识，包括parasomnias,基于对当前文献的广泛回顾。
