PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
This study was conducted with a descriptive and cross-sectional design to demonstrate the effect of social appearance anxiety and body perception on quality of life in burn patients. The study was conducted in the intensive care units and burn clinic of Elazığ Fırat University Hospital between 17 February 2022 and 30 April 2022. Data were collected from 94 burn patients using the Personal Information Form, Social Appearance Anxiety Scale, Body-Cathexis Scale and Quality of Life Scale-Short Form. Most participants were 30 years old and under, male, married, had no children and had an education level of high school or below. Most had social security and an income equal to their expenses. They were not uncomfortable with coming to the hospital, and 1-3 months had passed since the burn incident. They did not spend time outside, and most had no part of their bodies that they did not like, while 26.1% did not like their feet. A negative relationship was detected between the Social Appearance Anxiety Scale and Body-Cathexis Scale, and a positive relationship between the total and sub-dimensions of the Quality of Life Scale (p > 0.05). There was a negative relationship between the Body-Cathexis Scale and the Quality of Life Scale total and sub-dimensions (p < 0.05), and a positive relationship between the total and sub-dimensions of the Quality of Life Scale (p < 0.05).
摘要：
这项研究采用描述性和横断面设计进行，以证明社交外观焦虑和身体感知对烧伤患者生活质量的影响。该研究于2022年2月17日至2022年4月30日在埃拉兹·费拉特大学医院的重症监护病房和烧伤诊所进行。使用个人信息表收集了94名烧伤患者的数据，社会表象焦虑量表，身体导管量表和生活质量量表-简表。大多数参与者年龄在30岁以下，男性,已婚,没有孩子，受教育程度为高中或高中以下。大多数人都有社会保障，收入等于他们的开支。他们来医院并不感到不舒服，烧伤事件已经过去了1-3个月。他们没有花时间在外面，大多数人没有他们不喜欢的身体部分，而26.1%的人不喜欢他们的脚。在社会外观焦虑量表和身体导管量表之间检测到负相关，生活质量量表的总维度和子维度之间呈正相关(p>0.05)。身体导管量表与生活质量量表总维度和子维度之间存在负相关关系（p<0.05），生活质量量表的总维度和子维度之间呈正相关(p<0.05)。
