关键词: Central macular thickness Choroidal thickness Ganglion cell layer thickness OCT Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness Uveitic cataract surgery

Mesh : Humans Prospective Studies Photochemotherapy / methods Photosensitizing Agents Uveitis / complications Retina Cataract / complications

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2024.104009

Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the changes in posterior segment after uncomplicated cataract surgery in uveitic patients.
METHODS: Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT), ganglion cell layer thickness (GCLT), central macular thickness (CMT), and choroidal thickness (CT) of 38 eyes of 28 patients were measured pre- and postoperatively on day 1, week 1, and month 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12.
RESULTS: The RNFLT increased after surgery. Although the measurements taken were higher than the baseline CMT at all postoperative times, no significant difference was detected between the paired comparisons. The GCLT was found to be higher than the baseline value in all quadrants at the 12th month. A decrease in CT was observed at 5 measured points on the 1st day compared to the baseline.
CONCLUSIONS: During the 1-year follow-up, the effect of cataract surgery on the retina and choroid in uveitic eyes was most evident at the postoperative month 1.
摘要:
目的:评价葡萄膜患者单纯白内障手术后后段的变化。
方法:视网膜神经纤维层厚度(RNFLT),神经节细胞层厚度(GCLT),黄斑中心厚度(CMT),术前和术后第1天,第1周以及第1、3、6、9和12个月测量了28例患者的38只眼的脉络膜厚度(CT)。
结果:手术后RNFLT增加。尽管在所有术后时间进行的测量均高于基线CMT,配对比较之间没有检测到显著差异.发现GCLT在第12个月的所有象限中都高于基线值。与基线相比,在第1天的5个测量点观察到CT降低。
结论:在1年的随访期间,白内障手术对葡萄膜眼视网膜和脉络膜的影响在术后1个月最明显。
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