Abstract：
The purpose of this review is to discuss how attachment theory can be applied to explain sexual violence. Specifically, it discusses how the development of certain risk factors contributes to these behaviors and how attachment-based models can be used to address this issue through prevention and therapeutic interventions.
Recent research demonstrates that individuals who commit sexual offenses have higher rates of insecure attachment styles and that these styles are associated with a number of criminogenic risk factors associated with sexual offending. Such risk factors include cognitive processing difficulties, affect dysregulation, and challenges in interpersonal relationships, among others. Fortunately, treatment interventions have been shown to foster more secure attachment styles and reduce these risk factors. Attachment theory is a viable theory to both understand and intervene with those who have committed sexual violence to reduce the risk factors associated with sexual violence.
Recent research demonstrates that individuals who commit sexual offenses have higher rates of insecure attachment styles and that these styles are associated with a number of criminogenic risk factors associated with sexual offending. Such risk factors include cognitive processing difficulties, affect dysregulation, and challenges in interpersonal relationships, among others. Fortunately, treatment interventions have been shown to foster more secure attachment styles and reduce these risk factors. Attachment theory is a viable theory to both understand and intervene with those who have committed sexual violence to reduce the risk factors associated with sexual violence.
摘要：
目的：这篇综述的目的是讨论如何应用依恋理论来解释性暴力。具体来说,它讨论了某些风险因素的发展如何导致这些行为,以及基于依恋的模型如何通过预防和治疗干预来解决这一问题.
结果：最近的研究表明，实施性犯罪的个体具有较高的不安全依恋方式，并且这些方式与一些与性犯罪相关的犯罪风险因素有关。这些风险因素包括认知加工困难，影响失调，人际关系中的挑战，在其他人中。幸运的是,治疗干预措施已被证明可以培养更安全的依恋方式并减少这些危险因素.依恋理论是一种可行的理论，可以理解和干预那些实施性暴力的人，以减少与性暴力相关的危险因素。
结果：最近的研究表明，实施性犯罪的个体具有较高的不安全依恋方式，并且这些方式与一些与性犯罪相关的犯罪风险因素有关。这些风险因素包括认知加工困难，影响失调，人际关系中的挑战，在其他人中。幸运的是,治疗干预措施已被证明可以培养更安全的依恋方式并减少这些危险因素.依恋理论是一种可行的理论，可以理解和干预那些实施性暴力的人，以减少与性暴力相关的危险因素。
