PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma is an extremely rare malignant thyroid tumor. Thyroid sarcoma differs from common malignant thyroid tumors, such as thyroid follicular cell carcinoma. It is usually highly malignant, progresses rapidly, and is prone to remote metastasis. Currently, there is no standard protocol for the treatment of thyroid sarcomas, and most treatment effects are unsatisfactory. Argon-helium cryoablation is an important method of local treatment that is widely used in patients with unresectable advanced tumors. However, owing to the low incidence of thyroid sarcomas, there are no relevant literature reports on the treatment of thyroid sarcomas using cryoablation in China. This study reports the case of a patient with undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma of the thyroid gland who was treated with argon-helium cryoablation, and the immediate outcome was good. Based on a review of relevant literature, we discussed the effectiveness and safety of argon-helium cryoablation treatment to provide clinical guidance and references for the treatment of patients with thyroid sarcoma.
摘要：
未分化多形性肉瘤是一种极为罕见的甲状腺恶性肿瘤。甲状腺肉瘤不同于常见的恶性甲状腺肿瘤，如甲状腺滤泡细胞癌。它通常是高度恶性的，进展迅速,并且容易发生远程转移。目前,没有治疗甲状腺肉瘤的标准方案，大多数治疗效果并不令人满意。氩氦冷冻消融术是一种重要的局部治疗方法，广泛应用于不可切除的晚期肿瘤患者。然而,由于甲状腺肉瘤的发病率低，国内尚无冷冻消融治疗甲状腺肉瘤的相关文献报道。本研究报告了接受氩氦冷冻消融治疗的甲状腺未分化多形性肉瘤患者的病例。直接的结果是好的。在回顾相关文献的基础上，探讨氩氦刀冷冻消融治疗甲状腺肉瘤的有效性和安全性，为甲状腺肉瘤患者的治疗提供临床指导和参考。
