PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
BACKGROUND: Burns constitute one of the most important etiologies of infection and mortality worldwide, with the most significant number of cases in low- and middle-income countries. This is a cross-sectional study on deaths due to burns in southern Iran.
METHODS: In this study, data on all deaths due to burns in southern Iran between 2004 and 2019 was extracted from the population-based Electronic Death Registry System (EDRS). The Joinpoint Regression method was used to examine the trend of crude mortality rate, standardized mortality rate, and years of life lost (YLL) rate. In order to measure YLL, the number of deaths and life expectancy for different age and gender groups were used, for which the standard life table was considered.
RESULTS: During this study, 2175 deaths due to burns occurred, 50.6% (1106 cases) of which were in men and 38.7% (841 cases) were in the 15-29 age group. The crude and the standardized mortality rate had a decreasing trend during the study years. The total number of YLL was 25260 (0.8 per 1000) in men, 25,785 (0.8 per 1000) in women, and 51,045 (0.8 per 1000) in both genders during the 16 years of the study.
CONCLUSIONS: Considering the high mortality rate in the 15-29 age group, which consists of the active and productive labor force, necessary actions are needed in order to improve safety equipment and to make the workplace safe.
METHODS: In this study, data on all deaths due to burns in southern Iran between 2004 and 2019 was extracted from the population-based Electronic Death Registry System (EDRS). The Joinpoint Regression method was used to examine the trend of crude mortality rate, standardized mortality rate, and years of life lost (YLL) rate. In order to measure YLL, the number of deaths and life expectancy for different age and gender groups were used, for which the standard life table was considered.
RESULTS: During this study, 2175 deaths due to burns occurred, 50.6% (1106 cases) of which were in men and 38.7% (841 cases) were in the 15-29 age group. The crude and the standardized mortality rate had a decreasing trend during the study years. The total number of YLL was 25260 (0.8 per 1000) in men, 25,785 (0.8 per 1000) in women, and 51,045 (0.8 per 1000) in both genders during the 16 years of the study.
CONCLUSIONS: Considering the high mortality rate in the 15-29 age group, which consists of the active and productive labor force, necessary actions are needed in order to improve safety equipment and to make the workplace safe.
摘要：
背景：烧伤是全球感染和死亡的最重要病因之一，在低收入和中等收入国家的病例数量最多。这是一项关于伊朗南部烧伤死亡的横断面研究。
方法：在本研究中，2004年至2019年伊朗南部所有因烧伤而死亡的数据来自基于人群的电子死亡登记系统(EDRS).使用连接点回归方法来检验粗死亡率的趋势，标准化死亡率，和年寿命损失(YLL)率。为了测量YLL，使用了不同年龄和性别群体的死亡人数和预期寿命，考虑了标准寿命表。
结果：在这项研究中，发生了2175人因烧伤而死亡，其中男性占50.6%（1106例），15-29岁年龄组占38.7%（841例）。在研究期间，粗死亡率和标准化死亡率呈下降趋势。男性年总数为25260人(每1000人中有0.8人),25,785（每1000人中有0.8人），在16年的研究中，两种性别都有51,045人(每1000人中有0.8人)。
结论：考虑到15-29岁年龄组的高死亡率，由活跃的生产劳动力组成，需要采取必要的行动来改善安全设备并使工作场所安全。
方法：在本研究中，2004年至2019年伊朗南部所有因烧伤而死亡的数据来自基于人群的电子死亡登记系统(EDRS).使用连接点回归方法来检验粗死亡率的趋势，标准化死亡率，和年寿命损失(YLL)率。为了测量YLL，使用了不同年龄和性别群体的死亡人数和预期寿命，考虑了标准寿命表。
结果：在这项研究中，发生了2175人因烧伤而死亡，其中男性占50.6%（1106例），15-29岁年龄组占38.7%（841例）。在研究期间，粗死亡率和标准化死亡率呈下降趋势。男性年总数为25260人(每1000人中有0.8人),25,785（每1000人中有0.8人），在16年的研究中，两种性别都有51,045人(每1000人中有0.8人)。
结论：考虑到15-29岁年龄组的高死亡率，由活跃的生产劳动力组成，需要采取必要的行动来改善安全设备并使工作场所安全。
