PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: The evaluation of skeletal age is an important factor in orthodontic planning to anticipate changes in growth, with the analysis of hand and wrist radiographs showing the degree of bone and facial growth potential. The objective was to evaluate the relationship between skeletal maturation of the hand and wrist and ossification of the midpalatal suture (MPS) in adolescents.
UNASSIGNED: A search was carried out in four databases such as Pubmed, Scopus, Science Direct and Embase were reviewed until December 13, 2022. The included studies were descriptive and comparative articles on the skeletal maturation of the hand and wrist and ossification of the midpalatal suture of patients aged 7 to 18 years. Two researchers carefully selected the articles evaluated and analyzed the different key topics related to the topic.
UNASSIGNED: Four articles were included in this study; According to the studies, it was found that the greater the degree of bone maturation there is an increase in the approximation of the SMP, especially in late stages, with high and positive correlations; Furthermore, there were greater evaluation results with the Fishman analysis method as opposed to the Hagg and Taranger and Björk methods. The critical limit stages in SMI7-9, a greater approach to the closure of SMP compatible with stage D-E was found. The completion of maturation in women occurs up to 2 years earlier than in men.
UNASSIGNED: Diagnostic evaluation methods using carpal analysis can be used for predictive evaluations of the maturation stage of SMP; However, the results were not absolute in all cases so they cannot be generalized.
UNASSIGNED: A search was carried out in four databases such as Pubmed, Scopus, Science Direct and Embase were reviewed until December 13, 2022. The included studies were descriptive and comparative articles on the skeletal maturation of the hand and wrist and ossification of the midpalatal suture of patients aged 7 to 18 years. Two researchers carefully selected the articles evaluated and analyzed the different key topics related to the topic.
UNASSIGNED: Four articles were included in this study; According to the studies, it was found that the greater the degree of bone maturation there is an increase in the approximation of the SMP, especially in late stages, with high and positive correlations; Furthermore, there were greater evaluation results with the Fishman analysis method as opposed to the Hagg and Taranger and Björk methods. The critical limit stages in SMI7-9, a greater approach to the closure of SMP compatible with stage D-E was found. The completion of maturation in women occurs up to 2 years earlier than in men.
UNASSIGNED: Diagnostic evaluation methods using carpal analysis can be used for predictive evaluations of the maturation stage of SMP; However, the results were not absolute in all cases so they cannot be generalized.
摘要：
■评估骨骼年龄是正畸计划中预测生长变化的重要因素，分析手部和腕部的X光片显示骨骼程度和面部生长潜力。目的是评估青少年手和腕部骨骼成熟与中腭缝合（MPS）骨化之间的关系。
■在四个数据库中进行了搜索，例如Pubmed，Scopus,ScienceDirect和Embase进行了审查，直到2022年12月13日。纳入的研究是关于7至18岁患者的手和手腕骨骼成熟以及中腭缝合骨化的描述性和比较性文章。两名研究人员仔细挑选了文章，对与该主题相关的不同关键主题进行了评估和分析。
■本研究包括四篇文章；根据研究，发现骨成熟程度越高，SMP的近似值就越高，尤其是在后期阶段，具有高度正相关；此外，与Hagg和Taranger和Björk方法相比，Fishman分析方法的评估结果更大。在SMI7-9中的关键极限阶段，发现了与D-E阶段兼容的更大的SMP封闭方法。女性的成熟完成比男性早2年。
■使用腕骨分析的诊断评估方法可用于SMP成熟期的预测性评估；但是，结果并非在所有情况下都是绝对的，因此不能一概而论。
■在四个数据库中进行了搜索，例如Pubmed，Scopus,ScienceDirect和Embase进行了审查，直到2022年12月13日。纳入的研究是关于7至18岁患者的手和手腕骨骼成熟以及中腭缝合骨化的描述性和比较性文章。两名研究人员仔细挑选了文章，对与该主题相关的不同关键主题进行了评估和分析。
■本研究包括四篇文章；根据研究，发现骨成熟程度越高，SMP的近似值就越高，尤其是在后期阶段，具有高度正相关；此外，与Hagg和Taranger和Björk方法相比，Fishman分析方法的评估结果更大。在SMI7-9中的关键极限阶段，发现了与D-E阶段兼容的更大的SMP封闭方法。女性的成熟完成比男性早2年。
■使用腕骨分析的诊断评估方法可用于SMP成熟期的预测性评估；但是，结果并非在所有情况下都是绝对的，因此不能一概而论。
