PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Acoustic stimuli such as music or ambient noise can significantly affect physiological and psychological health in humans. We here summarize positive effects of music therapy in premature infant distress regulation, performance enhancement, sleep quality control, and treatment of mental disorders. Specifically, music therapy exhibits promising effects on treatment of neurological disorders such as Alzheimer\'s disease (AD) and Parkinson\'s disease (PD). We also highlight regulatory mechanisms by which auditory intervention affects an organism, encompassing modulation of immune responses, gene expression, neurotransmitter regulation and neural circuitry. As a safe, cost-effective and non-invasive intervention, music therapy offers substantial potential in treating a variety of neurological conditions.
摘要：
诸如音乐或环境噪声的声学刺激可以显著影响人类的生理和心理健康。我们在这里总结音乐疗法在早产儿窘迫调节中的积极作用，性能增强，睡眠质量控制，和治疗精神障碍。具体来说,音乐疗法在治疗神经疾病如阿尔茨海默病（AD）和帕金森病（PD）方面显示出有希望的效果。我们还强调了听觉干预影响生物体的调节机制，包括免疫反应的调节，基因表达，神经递质调节和神经回路。作为一个保险箱,具有成本效益和非侵入性的干预，音乐疗法在治疗各种神经系统疾病方面具有巨大的潜力。
