关键词: Cross-sectional study Misuse Mésusage Paracetamol Paracétamol Primary care Soins primaires Étude transversale

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.therap.2023.11.005

Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of the paracetamol use for a reason other than pain (qualitative misuse) during the last 12 months in patients consulting their general practitioner, as well as the reasons for this misuse.
METHODS: Descriptive cross-sectional analysis, with gender weighting to estimate the prevalence of paracetamol misuse.
RESULTS: In total, data from 209 patients were included in the analysis. Among them, 11 patients declared having taken paracetamol for a reason other than pain, i.e., a gender-weighted prevalence of 5.7% (95% CI: 3.0 to 10.4). Nearly two-thirds of these patients said they had done it to feel better.
CONCLUSIONS: The paracetamol misuse is rare but real in general practice. Further studies are needed to better understand it, especially qualitative studies.
摘要:
目的:评估过去12个月内咨询全科医生的患者因疼痛(定性误用)以外的原因使用对乙酰氨基酚的患病率,以及这种误用的原因。
方法:描述性横截面分析,用性别加权来估计扑热息痛滥用的患病率。
结果:总计,209例患者的数据被纳入分析.其中,11名患者宣布因疼痛以外的原因服用扑热息痛,即,性别加权患病率为5.7%(95%CI:3.0~10.4)。这些患者中有近三分之二表示,他们这样做是为了感觉更好。
结论:扑热息痛的误用是罕见的,但在一般实践中是真实的。需要进一步的研究来更好地理解它,尤其是定性研究。
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