Mesh : Humans Cities Tourism Efficiency China Economic Development

来  源:   DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0296660   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Exploring the of regional tourism efficiency is of great significance in promoting high-quality development of regional tourism. However, there are not many studies that measure the quality development of tourism destinations from the perspective of inputs and output. Based on this, the data envelopment analysis model is used to measure the overall technical efficiency (TECRS), pure technical efficiency (TEVRS), and scale efficiency (SE) with the help of DEA-SOLVER software, taking the ten prefecture-level cities in Shaanxi Province as examples, to further analyze and evaluate the spatial differences of different tourism destinations and the reasons for the differences. The results of the study found that: the efficiency indicators explain the differences in the development quality of tourism destinations from different sides; the development quality of tourism destinations in Shaanxi as a whole is low, with excessive inputs and insufficient outputs; and the tourism destinations with relatively high development quality are distributed in the Guanzhong. On this basis, corresponding countermeasure suggestions are put forward to promote the improvement of governance efficiency of tourism destinations in Shaanxi Province, and then optimize the quality of development.
摘要:
探索区域旅游效率对促进区域旅游高质量发展具有重要意义。然而,从投入和产出的角度衡量旅游目的地质量发展的研究并不多。基于此,数据包络分析模型用于衡量整体技术效率(TECRS),纯技术效率(TEVRS),和规模效率(SE)在DEA-SOLVER软件的帮助下,以陕西省十个地级市为例,进一步分析和评价不同旅游目的地的空间差异及其产生差异的原因。研究结果发现:效率指标从不同侧面解释了旅游目的地发展质量的差异;陕西旅游目的地整体发展质量较低,投入过多,产出不足;开发质量相对较高的旅游目的地分布在关中。在此基础上,相应的对策建议,以促进陕西省旅游目的地治理效率的提高。进而优化发展质量。
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