PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: A systematic review was performed to summarize the key findings of the peer influence on cannabis use through Social Network Analysis (SNA) studies and identify limitations and gaps with the purpose of informing future research and practice. Longitudinal studies were included since they provide robust information about social relationships change over time.
UNASSIGNED: Adolescents\' cannabis use is a global problem, which has awakened an interest in its determinants such as social influences. Research has shown the importance of these influences on cannabis uptake and use. SNA is an useful relational approach to examine socialization mechanisms related to the onset of cannabis use in adolescents.
UNASSIGNED: A search was conducted in PyscINFO, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science for longitudinal articles published until February 2023, to examine cannabis use and peer\'s social networks. We focus on peers\' influence of peers on cannabis use. Additionally, information about effect of cannabis use for peer selection was collected.
UNASSIGNED: The results of the included studies (n = 8) showed that friends\' cannabis use was most often/strongly associated with cannabis use. There was also an increase of cannabis use when the adolescent did not feel close to the school\'s peers, had a higher proportion of friendships relative to the total number of ties in the neighborhood, had a central position, did not belong to any group but had ties to members of two or more groups, had cannabis user friends (especially in early ages), and lived in a neighborhood where cannabis was used.
UNASSIGNED: Cannabis use is mainly related to friends\' use. Yet, future studies are warranted to control for relevant selection effects to further knowledge on network effects on cannabis use, improving the design, and improving the modeling of the network. This systematic review may inform about the critical aspects of preventing cannabis use among adolescents, taking into consideration their complex social environment.
UNASSIGNED: Adolescents\' cannabis use is a global problem, which has awakened an interest in its determinants such as social influences. Research has shown the importance of these influences on cannabis uptake and use. SNA is an useful relational approach to examine socialization mechanisms related to the onset of cannabis use in adolescents.
UNASSIGNED: A search was conducted in PyscINFO, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science for longitudinal articles published until February 2023, to examine cannabis use and peer\'s social networks. We focus on peers\' influence of peers on cannabis use. Additionally, information about effect of cannabis use for peer selection was collected.
UNASSIGNED: The results of the included studies (n = 8) showed that friends\' cannabis use was most often/strongly associated with cannabis use. There was also an increase of cannabis use when the adolescent did not feel close to the school\'s peers, had a higher proportion of friendships relative to the total number of ties in the neighborhood, had a central position, did not belong to any group but had ties to members of two or more groups, had cannabis user friends (especially in early ages), and lived in a neighborhood where cannabis was used.
UNASSIGNED: Cannabis use is mainly related to friends\' use. Yet, future studies are warranted to control for relevant selection effects to further knowledge on network effects on cannabis use, improving the design, and improving the modeling of the network. This systematic review may inform about the critical aspects of preventing cannabis use among adolescents, taking into consideration their complex social environment.
摘要：
■进行了系统评价，以通过社会网络分析（SNA）研究总结同伴对大麻使用影响的关键发现，并确定局限性和差距，目的是为未来的研究和实践提供信息。纵向研究包括在内，因为它们提供了有关社会关系随时间变化的可靠信息。
青少年使用大麻是一个全球性问题，这唤醒了人们对其决定因素的兴趣，比如社会影响。研究表明，这些影响对大麻吸收和使用的重要性。SNA是一种有用的关系方法，可用于检查与青少年使用大麻有关的社会化机制。
■在PyscINFO中进行了搜索，PubMed,Scopus和WebofScience发表了直到2023年2月的纵向文章，以研究大麻的使用和同行的社交网络。我们关注同龄人对大麻使用的影响。此外,收集了有关使用大麻对同伴选择的影响的信息。
■纳入的研究（n=8）的结果表明，朋友的大麻使用与大麻使用最常见/强烈相关。当青少年感觉与学校的同龄人不亲近时，大麻的使用也有所增加，与附近的联系总数相比，友谊的比例更高，有一个中心位置，不属于任何团体，但与两个或两个以上团体的成员有联系，有大麻使用者的朋友（尤其是在早期），住在一个使用大麻的社区。
■大麻的使用主要与朋友\'的使用有关。然而，未来的研究有必要控制相关的选择效应，以进一步了解网络对大麻使用的影响，改进设计，并改进网络的建模。这项系统的审查可能会告知预防青少年使用大麻的关键方面，考虑到他们复杂的社会环境。
青少年使用大麻是一个全球性问题，这唤醒了人们对其决定因素的兴趣，比如社会影响。研究表明，这些影响对大麻吸收和使用的重要性。SNA是一种有用的关系方法，可用于检查与青少年使用大麻有关的社会化机制。
■在PyscINFO中进行了搜索，PubMed,Scopus和WebofScience发表了直到2023年2月的纵向文章，以研究大麻的使用和同行的社交网络。我们关注同龄人对大麻使用的影响。此外,收集了有关使用大麻对同伴选择的影响的信息。
■纳入的研究（n=8）的结果表明，朋友的大麻使用与大麻使用最常见/强烈相关。当青少年感觉与学校的同龄人不亲近时，大麻的使用也有所增加，与附近的联系总数相比，友谊的比例更高，有一个中心位置，不属于任何团体，但与两个或两个以上团体的成员有联系，有大麻使用者的朋友（尤其是在早期），住在一个使用大麻的社区。
■大麻的使用主要与朋友\'的使用有关。然而，未来的研究有必要控制相关的选择效应，以进一步了解网络对大麻使用的影响，改进设计，并改进网络的建模。这项系统的审查可能会告知预防青少年使用大麻的关键方面，考虑到他们复杂的社会环境。
