关键词: Applications Corrosion Limitations Mechanisms Nanoceramic-based coatings Protection methods Synthesis methods

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s11356-023-31658-3

Abstract:
Corrosion is a pervasive issue with significant economic and safety implications across various industries. Nanoceramic-based coatings have emerged as a promising solution for corrosion protection due to their unique properties and mechanisms. This review aims to comprehensively examine the synthesis, mechanisms, and applications of nanoceramic-based coatings for corrosion protection. The review begins by highlighting the importance of corrosion protection and its impact on different industries. It introduces nanoceramic-based coatings as a potential solution to address this challenge. The objective is to provide a thorough understanding of the synthesis methods, mechanisms, and applications of these coatings. The fundamental principles of corrosion and different corrosion mechanisms are discussed, along with the limitations of traditional corrosion protection methods. The review emphasizes how nanoceramic-based coatings can overcome these limitations and provide superior corrosion resistance. Various synthesis methods, including sol-gel, electrodeposition, and physical vapor deposition, are described in detail, along with the factors influencing the synthesis process. Recent advancements and innovations in nanoceramic coating synthesis techniques are also highlighted. This looks at how coatings made with tiny ceramic particles protect against corrosion. It examines the importance of small-scale details like particle size, shape, and what the particles are made of. The formation of passive layers, self-healing mechanisms, and barrier properties of nanoceramic coatings are explained. The diverse applications of nanoceramic coatings for corrosion protection in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and marine are comprehensively discussed. Case studies and examples demonstrating the significant corrosion resistance and improved performance achieved with nanoceramic coatings are presented.
摘要:
腐蚀是一个普遍存在的问题,在各个行业中具有重大的经济和安全影响。纳米陶瓷基涂层由于其独特的性能和机理,已成为一种有前途的防腐蚀解决方案。这篇综述旨在全面审查综合,机制,以及纳米陶瓷基涂料在防腐蚀中的应用。回顾首先强调了腐蚀防护的重要性及其对不同行业的影响。它引入了基于纳米陶瓷的涂层作为解决这一挑战的潜在解决方案。目的是提供对合成方法的透彻理解,机制,和这些涂料的应用。讨论了腐蚀的基本原理和不同的腐蚀机理,传统腐蚀防护方法的局限性。该综述强调了纳米陶瓷基涂层如何克服这些限制并提供卓越的耐腐蚀性。各种合成方法,包括溶胶-凝胶,电沉积,和物理气相沉积,详细描述了,以及影响合成过程的因素。还强调了纳米陶瓷涂层合成技术的最新进展和创新。这着眼于用微小的陶瓷颗粒制成的涂层如何防止腐蚀。它检查了小尺度细节的重要性,如颗粒大小,形状,以及粒子是由什么组成的。无源层的形成,自我修复机制,并解释了纳米陶瓷涂层的阻隔性能。纳米陶瓷涂层在汽车、航空航天,和海洋进行了全面讨论。提出了证明纳米陶瓷涂层具有显着的耐腐蚀性和改善的性能的案例研究和示例。
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