关键词: ocular defect ocular prosthesis prosthetic eye sublimation transfer technique three dimensional printing

来  源:   DOI:10.7759/cureus.49706   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
An absence or any disfigurement to the eye leads to psychological handicap for the patient. An ocular defect is a defect of an eye because of a cyst, road traffic accident, or enucleation of an eye due to infection. While correcting this type of defect, maxillofacial prosthodontists should consider all aspects such as esthetics, comfort, and functions of the ocular prosthesis, which gives a lifelike appearance to the prosthesis. A prosthetic eye wearer patient complained of asymmetry and opaque appearance of the ocular prosthesis. The patient had lost his eye in a road traffic accident and has been wearing a prosthesis for 8-12 months but is not pleased with how the prosthesis looks. A novel prosthesis created by the use of sublimation transfer technology and three-dimensional printing to improve the esthetics exactly replicates the contralateral normal eye. In a proposed case report, an algorithm for the fabrication of customized ocular prostheses was improved. A smooth blend of conventional as well as digital methods is used to optimize the results.
摘要:
眼睛的缺失或任何毁容都会导致患者的心理障碍。眼部缺陷是由于囊肿引起的眼睛缺陷,道路交通事故,或因感染而摘除眼睛。在纠正这种类型的缺陷时,颌面修复医生应该考虑美学等各个方面,comfort,和眼假体的功能,这给假肢一个逼真的外观。假眼佩戴者患者抱怨眼假体的不对称和不透明外观。患者在道路交通事故中失去了眼睛,并且已经佩戴了8-12个月的假肢,但对假肢的外观不满意。通过使用升华转移技术和三维打印来改善美学而创建的新型假体精确地复制了对侧正常眼睛。在一份拟议的案例报告中,改进了定制眼假体的制造算法。使用常规方法和数字方法的平滑融合来优化结果。
公众号