关键词: HIV Mycobacterium tuberculosis Tuberculosis extrapulmonary tuberculosis genitourinary tuberculosis

Mesh : Male Humans HIV Infections / complications Tuberculosis / diagnosis Testicular Neoplasms Mycobacterium tuberculosis

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/00494755231220400

Abstract:
Genito-urinary tuberculosis (TB) corresponds to the second most common cause of extrapulmonary tuberculosis EPTB worldwide. It is however rare and is often clinically indistinguishable from testicular malignancy and infarction. HIV hugely increases the risk of TB in unusual sites; we present two such cases of testicular tuberculosis. The diagnosis was based respectively on histopathological findings, acid-bacilli smear of biopsy, semen, and culture.
摘要:
泌尿生殖道结核(TB)是全球肺外结核EPTB的第二大常见原因。然而,它是罕见的,并且通常在临床上无法与睾丸恶性肿瘤和梗塞区分开。HIV极大地增加了异常部位的结核病风险;我们介绍了两个这样的睾丸结核病病例。诊断分别基于组织病理学发现,活检的酸性杆菌涂片,精液,和文化。
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