Mesh : Female Humans Atrophy Menopause Quality of Life Vagina / pathology

来  源:   DOI:10.1097/GRF.0000000000000833

Abstract:
Genitourinary syndrome of menopause encompasses the group of urogenital signs and symptoms resultant from hypoestrogenism, including genital dryness, burning or irritation, sexual discomfort, pain or dysfunction, and urinary urgency, dysuria, and recurrent urinary tract infections. Genitourinary syndrome of menopause can have a profound impact on well-being, functioning, and quality of life in postmenopausal women. Treatment includes vaginal moisturizers and lubricants geared towards providing symptomatic relief; hormonal treatments which promote epithelial thickening and production of vaginal secretions; and pelvic floor physical therapy along with behavioral therapies that address pelvic floor hypertonicity and psychosocial factors.
摘要:
更年期的泌尿生殖系统综合征包括由低雌激素导致的泌尿生殖系统体征和症状组,包括生殖器干燥,灼烧或刺激,性不适,疼痛或功能障碍,和尿急,排尿困难,和复发性尿路感染。更年期的泌尿生殖系统综合征会对健康产生深远的影响,功能,和绝经后妇女的生活质量。治疗包括阴道保湿剂和旨在提供症状缓解的润滑剂;促进上皮增厚和阴道分泌物产生的激素治疗;和骨盆底物理疗法以及解决骨盆底高渗性和社会心理因素的行为疗法。
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