PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Condylar hyperplasia is a rare pathology characterised by excessive bone growth that presents virtually unilaterally, resulting in facial asymmetry. The aetiology of this disorder is not well understood. This pathology has been reported to be a rare entity with very few cases being reported in the literature, mostly seen between 11 and 30 years of age, with males and females being equally affected and having no predominance to the left or right side. It has also been reported to be a self-limiting condition, that is, the active growth can cease at any point in time. We report two cases of unilateral condylar hyperplasia in 24- and 19-year-old male and female patients, where the first was treated by condylectomy and BSSO, and the latter was treated by high condylectomy and recontouring of the mandible.
摘要：
髁突增生是一种罕见的病理，其特征是骨骼过度生长，几乎是单方面的。导致面部不对称。这种疾病的病因尚不清楚。据报道，这种病理是一种罕见的实体，文献中报道的病例很少。主要见于11到30岁之间，雄性和雌性受到同等影响，并且在左侧或右侧没有优势。据报道，这也是一种自我限制的情况，也就是说,活跃的增长可以在任何时间点停止。我们报告了24岁和19岁男性和女性患者中的2例单侧髁突增生，首先是通过髁切除术和BSSO治疗，后者通过高位髁切除术和下颌骨轮廓重建治疗。
