Abstract:
Strength and Vulnerability Integration (SAVI) describes age-related patterns of emotional well-being. Since its initial publication, studies have tested the model, supporting its original tenets and also identifying areas needing refinement. The current review provides an updated description of SAVI, describing how age differences in well-being vary based on the proximity to acute stressors and the proposed underlying mechanisms. SAVI also addresses questions regarding why we sometimes observe increases in distress among older adults over time. In this description, we clarify predictions of SAVI, as well as suggest places where more research is needed.
摘要:
力量和脆弱性整合(SAVI)描述了与年龄相关的情绪幸福感模式。自首次出版以来,研究已经测试了这个模型,支持其原始原则,并确定需要改进的领域。当前的评论提供了对SAVI的最新描述,描述幸福感的年龄差异如何根据与急性压力源的接近程度和拟议的潜在机制而变化。SAVI还解决了为什么我们有时会观察到老年人的痛苦随着时间的推移而增加的问题。在这个描述中,我们澄清了SAVI的预测,以及建议需要更多研究的地方。