Abstract：
OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the relationship between phubbing, online social support, trait anxiety, and some demographic factors among nurses.
BACKGROUND: Phubbing, or socializing through online smartphone applications, has become increasingly prevalent in healthcare environments, potentially threatening real-life interactions. We aimed to explore the use of smartphones among nurses, both professionally and socially, and to determine if increased usage was leading to interaction problems.
METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted using a digital survey completed by 384 nurses between May and November 2021. The survey included an individual descriptive form, the generic scale of phubbing, the online social support scale, and the trait anxiety inventory. Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis H, t test, Pearson, and the Spearman rank correlation coefficient were used for analysis. A backward selection method regression analysis was performed to determine the variables affecting the phubbing score. The \"STROBE checklist\" for cross-sectional studies was utilized in order to report the findings of the study.
RESULTS: The participants had a moderate level of trait anxiety. The study found that marital status, having WhatsApp groups with teammates, and being warned about phone use from teammates were significantly related to phubbing. A moderate positive correlation was found between the phubbing score and the online social support score. Additionally, a weak positive correlation was found between the general phubbing and trait anxiety scores.
CONCLUSIONS: Perceived online social support significantly influenced the phubbing behavior of nurses and trait anxiety played a mediating role in this relationship.
CONCLUSIONS: Nurses frequently use smartphones for professional purposes, but this study found that excessive phone use can be detrimental to their social interactions. Moreover, phubbing could also be problematic for patients. Therefore, healthcare professionals need to be aware of the potential consequences of smartphone usage and the importance of limiting excessive use during patient care.
BACKGROUND: Phubbing, or socializing through online smartphone applications, has become increasingly prevalent in healthcare environments, potentially threatening real-life interactions. We aimed to explore the use of smartphones among nurses, both professionally and socially, and to determine if increased usage was leading to interaction problems.
METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted using a digital survey completed by 384 nurses between May and November 2021. The survey included an individual descriptive form, the generic scale of phubbing, the online social support scale, and the trait anxiety inventory. Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis H, t test, Pearson, and the Spearman rank correlation coefficient were used for analysis. A backward selection method regression analysis was performed to determine the variables affecting the phubbing score. The \"STROBE checklist\" for cross-sectional studies was utilized in order to report the findings of the study.
RESULTS: The participants had a moderate level of trait anxiety. The study found that marital status, having WhatsApp groups with teammates, and being warned about phone use from teammates were significantly related to phubbing. A moderate positive correlation was found between the phubbing score and the online social support score. Additionally, a weak positive correlation was found between the general phubbing and trait anxiety scores.
CONCLUSIONS: Perceived online social support significantly influenced the phubbing behavior of nurses and trait anxiety played a mediating role in this relationship.
CONCLUSIONS: Nurses frequently use smartphones for professional purposes, but this study found that excessive phone use can be detrimental to their social interactions. Moreover, phubbing could also be problematic for patients. Therefore, healthcare professionals need to be aware of the potential consequences of smartphone usage and the importance of limiting excessive use during patient care.
摘要：
目的：本研究调查了phubbing，在线社会支持，特质焦虑,以及护士中的一些人口统计学因素。
背景：张量，或通过在线智能手机应用程序进行社交，在医疗保健环境中变得越来越普遍，潜在威胁现实生活的互动。我们的目标是探索在护士中使用智能手机，无论是职业还是社会，并确定使用量的增加是否会导致交互问题。
方法：这项横断面研究是在2021年5月至11月间由384名护士完成的数字调查中进行的。调查包括个人描述性表格，一般的phubbing规模，在线社会支持量表，和特质焦虑清单。Mann-WhitneyU,Kruskal-WallisH,t测试,皮尔森,采用Spearman秩相关系数进行分析。进行了向后选择方法回归分析，以确定影响phubbing评分的变量。横断面研究的“STROBE检查表”用于报告研究结果。
结果：参与者有中等程度的特质焦虑。研究发现婚姻状况,与队友一起拥有WhatsApp小组，被队友警告使用电话与phubbing有很大关系。Phubbing得分与在线社会支持得分之间存在中度正相关。此外,发现一般的phubbing和特质焦虑评分之间存在弱正相关。
结论：领悟的在线社会支持显著影响护士的轻视行为，特质焦虑在这种关系中起中介作用。
结论：护士经常出于专业目的使用智能手机，但是这项研究发现，过度使用电话可能不利于他们的社交互动。此外，对于患者来说，phubbing也可能是有问题的。因此,医疗保健专业人员需要意识到智能手机使用的潜在后果，以及在患者护理期间限制过度使用的重要性。
背景：张量，或通过在线智能手机应用程序进行社交，在医疗保健环境中变得越来越普遍，潜在威胁现实生活的互动。我们的目标是探索在护士中使用智能手机，无论是职业还是社会，并确定使用量的增加是否会导致交互问题。
方法：这项横断面研究是在2021年5月至11月间由384名护士完成的数字调查中进行的。调查包括个人描述性表格，一般的phubbing规模，在线社会支持量表，和特质焦虑清单。Mann-WhitneyU,Kruskal-WallisH,t测试,皮尔森,采用Spearman秩相关系数进行分析。进行了向后选择方法回归分析，以确定影响phubbing评分的变量。横断面研究的“STROBE检查表”用于报告研究结果。
结果：参与者有中等程度的特质焦虑。研究发现婚姻状况,与队友一起拥有WhatsApp小组，被队友警告使用电话与phubbing有很大关系。Phubbing得分与在线社会支持得分之间存在中度正相关。此外,发现一般的phubbing和特质焦虑评分之间存在弱正相关。
结论：领悟的在线社会支持显著影响护士的轻视行为，特质焦虑在这种关系中起中介作用。
结论：护士经常出于专业目的使用智能手机，但是这项研究发现，过度使用电话可能不利于他们的社交互动。此外，对于患者来说，phubbing也可能是有问题的。因此,医疗保健专业人员需要意识到智能手机使用的潜在后果，以及在患者护理期间限制过度使用的重要性。
