Abstract：
Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are common life-threatening, high-mortality lung diseases associated with acute and severe inflammation of the lungs. However, research on diagnostic markers and signaling pathways associated with ALI/ARDS is lacking, and no specific drug therapy is available for ALI/ARDS. Therefore, in this study, biomarkers and signaling pathways associated with ALI/ARDS were summarized to provide a reference for future clinical and research work. A review of Traditional Chinese Medicine for the treatment or prevention of ALI/ARDS is also presented to provide a reference for further development of Traditional Chinese Medicine. In summary, this review will help raise awareness of ALI/ARDS and provide insight into the future exploitation of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
摘要：
急性肺损伤(ALI)和急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)是常见的危及生命的疾病,与肺部急性和严重炎症相关的高死亡率肺部疾病。然而,缺乏与ALI/ARDS相关的诊断标志物和信号通路的研究，并且没有针对ALI/ARDS的特定药物治疗。因此,在这项研究中，对与ALI/ARDS相关的生物标志物和信号通路进行综述,为今后的临床和研究工作提供参考。并对中医药治疗或预防ALI/ARDS的研究进展进行综述,为中医药的进一步发展提供参考。总之,这篇综述将有助于提高人们对ALI/ARDS的认识，并为未来中医药的开发提供见解。
